People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana

Ghana: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per was 27.73 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
27.73 people per square kilometre
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
21st
of 171 countries
All-time high
29.67 people per square kilometre
in 2009
All-time low
27.73 people per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 29 people per square kilometre2001: 29.1 people per square kilometre2002: 29.2 people per square kilometre2003: 29.3 people per square kilometre2004: 29.4 people per square kilometre2005: 29.5 people per square kilometre2006: 29.6 people per square kilometre2007: 29.6 people per square kilometre2008: 29.7 people per square kilometre2009: 29.7 people per square kilometre2010: 29.7 people per square kilometre2011: 29.6 people per square kilometre2012: 29.6 people per square kilometre2013: 29.5 people per square kilometre2014: 29.4 people per square kilometre2015: 29.3 people per square kilometre2016: 29.2 people per square kilometre2017: 29.1 people per square kilometre2018: 28.9 people per square kilometre2019: 28.7 people per square kilometre2020: 28.5 people per square kilometre2021: 28.2 people per square kilometre2022: 28 people per square kilometre2023: 27.7 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana stood at 27.73 people per square kilometre. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana peaked at 29.67 people per square kilometre in 2009 and was at its lowest, 27.73 people per square kilometre, in 2023.

That places Ghana 21st out of 171 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Ghana, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 28.95 people per square kilometre —
2001 29.08 people per square kilometre +0.4%
2002 29.22 people per square kilometre +0.5%
2003 29.34 people per square kilometre +0.4%
2004 29.44 people per square kilometre +0.3%
2005 29.52 people per square kilometre +0.3%
2006 29.58 people per square kilometre +0.2%
2007 29.63 people per square kilometre +0.2%
2008 29.66 people per square kilometre +0.1%
2009 29.67 people per square kilometre +0.0%
2010 29.65 people per square kilometre -0.1%
2011 29.61 people per square kilometre -0.1%
2012 29.57 people per square kilometre -0.1%
2013 29.52 people per square kilometre -0.2%
2014 29.45 people per square kilometre -0.2%
2015 29.35 people per square kilometre -0.3%
2016 29.24 people per square kilometre -0.4%
2017 29.09 people per square kilometre -0.5%
2018 28.91 people per square kilometre -0.6%
2019 28.7 people per square kilometre -0.7%
2020 28.48 people per square kilometre -0.8%
2021 28.24 people per square kilometre -0.8%
2022 27.99 people per square kilometre -0.9%
2023 27.73 people per square kilometre -0.9%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 27.73 people per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.83 people per square kilometre, 2.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 27.73 people per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.84 people per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.41 people per square kilometre 28.95 people per square kilometre 29.67 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 29.31 people per square kilometre 28.7 people per square kilometre 29.65 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 28.11 people per square kilometre 27.73 people per square kilometre 28.48 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 18 Guinea-Bissau 31.22 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 19 Burkina Faso 30.47 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 20 Kenya 27.95 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 22 Cote d'Ivoire 25.15 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 23 Madagascar 23.54 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 24 Guatemala 23.4 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana was 27.73 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 29.67 people per square kilometre in 2009.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 27.73 people per square kilometre in 2023.
How does Ghana rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per?
Ghana ranks 21st out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/ghana/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/ghana/">People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Ghana</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 3,991 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.