Participatory Political Institutions Index in Peru
Peru: Participatory Political Institutions Index was 0.625 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Political Institutions Index in Peru, 1821–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, participatory political institutions index in Peru stood at 0.625.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and down 6.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory political institutions index in Peru peaked at 0.722 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.066, in 1896.
Peru ranks 33rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Political Institutions Index in Peru, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1821 | 0.09 | — |
| 1822 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.085 | -5.6% |
| 1873 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.066 | -22.4% |
| 1897 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.375 | +468.2% |
| 1901 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.375 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.381 | +1.6% |
| 1911 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.248 | -34.9% |
| 1916 | 0.382 | +54.0% |
| 1917 | 0.382 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.382 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.416 | +8.9% |
| 1920 | 0.153 | -63.2% |
| 1921 | 0.188 | +22.9% |
| 1922 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.188 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.221 | +17.6% |
| 1940 | 0.199 | -10.0% |
| 1941 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.224 | +12.6% |
| 1947 | 0.224 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.2 | -10.7% |
| 1949 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.207 | +3.5% |
| 1951 | 0.207 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.207 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.207 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.198 | -4.3% |
| 1955 | 0.199 | +0.5% |
| 1956 | 0.205 | +3.0% |
| 1957 | 0.23 | +12.2% |
| 1958 | 0.23 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.23 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.233 | +1.3% |
| 1961 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.206 | -11.6% |
| 1963 | 0.362 | +75.7% |
| 1964 | 0.39 | +7.7% |
| 1965 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.379 | -2.8% |
| 1968 | 0.428 | +12.9% |
| 1969 | 0.401 | -6.3% |
| 1970 | 0.405 | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.38 | -6.2% |
| 1974 | 0.38 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.35 | -7.9% |
| 1976 | 0.35 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.371 | +6.0% |
| 1978 | 0.42 | +13.2% |
| 1979 | 0.42 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.439 | +4.5% |
| 1981 | 0.439 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.467 | +6.4% |
| 1983 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.467 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.499 | +6.9% |
| 1991 | 0.445 | -10.8% |
| 1992 | 0.436 | -2.0% |
| 1993 | 0.466 | +6.9% |
| 1994 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.448 | -3.9% |
| 1998 | 0.445 | -0.7% |
| 1999 | 0.443 | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 0.524 | +18.3% |
| 2001 | 0.605 | +15.5% |
| 2002 | 0.626 | +3.5% |
| 2003 | 0.632 | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 0.629 | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 0.626 | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.607 | -3.0% |
| 2007 | 0.606 | -0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.604 | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.601 | -0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.673 | +12.0% |
| 2011 | 0.696 | +3.4% |
| 2012 | 0.694 | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.668 | -3.7% |
| 2014 | 0.668 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.666 | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 0.667 | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.65 | -2.5% |
| 2018 | 0.722 | +11.1% |
| 2019 | 0.694 | -3.9% |
| 2020 | 0.705 | +1.6% |
| 2021 | 0.672 | -4.7% |
| 2022 | 0.64 | -4.8% |
| 2023 | 0.634 | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.62 | -2.2% |
| 2025 | 0.625 | +0.8% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 0.625 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.524, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Peru's 0.625 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.581, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.086 | 0.085 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0774 | 0.066 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.375 | 0.375 | 0.375 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3715 | 0.248 | 0.416 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1845 | 0.153 | 0.188 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1913 | 0.188 | 0.221 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2042 | 0.199 | 0.224 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.212 | 0.198 | 0.23 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3412 | 0.206 | 0.428 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3886 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4614 | 0.439 | 0.467 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.458 | 0.436 | 0.499 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.606 | 0.524 | 0.632 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6798 | 0.65 | 0.722 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6493 | 0.62 | 0.705 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More reference data data for Peru
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.15 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.39 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3808 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 18.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 35.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.07 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory political institutions index in Peru?
- Participatory political institutions index in Peru was 0.625 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory political institutions index recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 0.722 in 2018.
- What is the lowest participatory political institutions index recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.066 in 1896.
- How does Peru rank for participatory political institutions index?
- Peru ranks 33rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory political institutions index rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Political Institutions Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 205 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.