Palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa

South Africa: Palma ratio (before tax) was 18.12 in 2014. ▲ Rising

Latest (2014)
18.12
World rank
2nd
of 113 countries
All-time high
18.12
in 2014
All-time low
4.95
in 1993
Years of data
6
1993–2014

Palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa, 1993–2014

51015201993200320141993: 4.92000: 8.12005: 8.62008: 10.42010: 11.92014: 18.1

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2014, palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa stood at 18.12. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of up 111.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa peaked at 18.12 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 4.95, in 1993.

South Africa ranks 2nd of 113 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.95 4.95 4.95 1
2000s 9.02 8.07 10.41 3
2010s 15.02 11.93 18.12 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Colombia 20.69 compare
  2. 3 Iraq 17.67 compare
  3. 4 Mexico 13.46 compare
  4. 5 Chile 13.27 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa?
Palma ratio (before tax) in South Africa was 18.12 in 2014, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 18.12 in 2014.
What is the lowest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4.95 in 1993.
How does South Africa rank for palma ratio (before tax)?
South Africa ranks 2nd out of 113 countries with data for 2014.
Is palma ratio (before tax) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 111.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.