{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"palma-ratio-wid","source":"World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/palma-ratio-wid","title":"Palma ratio (before tax)","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.94664},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":8.06928},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":8.5843},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":10.409},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":11.9282},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":18.1191}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2014-01-01","latest_value":18.1191,"max":18.1191,"mean":10.3427,"min":4.94664,"of":113,"rank":2,"trend":"rising"}}