Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania

Romania: Palma ratio (before tax) was 4.22 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
4.22
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
58th
of 113 countries
All-time high
4.88
in 2007
All-time low
1.46
in 1990
Years of data
31
1990–2022

Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania, 1990–2022

123451990200620221990: 1.51991: 1.61992: 1.71993: 1.91994: 21995: 2.91998: 31999: 2.82000: 2.82001: 2.82002: 3.22003: 3.82004: 3.72005: 42006: 42007: 4.92008: 4.72009: 4.62010: 3.72011: 42012: 4.32013: 4.12014: 4.42015: 4.42016: 3.62017: 3.82018: 4.32019: 4.22020: 4.22021: 4.22022: 4.2

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Romania recorded 4.22 for palma ratio (before tax) in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio (before tax) in Romania peaked at 4.88 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 1.46, in 1990.

Romania ranks 58th of 113 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania, 1990 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1990 1.46
1991 1.59 +8.7%
1992 1.68 +5.6%
1993 1.87 +11.5%
1994 2.04 +8.8%
1995 2.9 +42.2%
1998 3.05 +5.3%
1999 2.83 -7.2%
2000 2.8 -1.0%
2001 2.81 +0.1%
2002 3.16 +12.7%
2003 3.79 +19.9%
2004 3.71 -2.3%
2005 3.97 +7.2%
2006 4.01 +0.9%
2007 4.88 +21.8%
2008 4.74 -3.0%
2009 4.64 -1.9%
2010 3.73 -19.7%
2011 4 +7.4%
2012 4.26 +6.4%
2013 4.1 -3.7%
2014 4.45 +8.5%
2015 4.36 -2.0%
2016 3.58 -17.9%
2017 3.76 +5.0%
2018 4.26 +13.3%
2019 4.19 -1.6%
2020 4.19 +0.0%
2021 4.2 +0.2%
2022 4.22 +0.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 4.22 is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.75, 1.5× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 4.22 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.68, 1.6× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.18 1.46 3.05 8
2000s 3.85 2.8 4.88 10
2010s 4.07 3.58 4.45 10
2020s 4.2 4.19 4.22 3

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 55 Cote d'Ivoire 4.44 compare
  2. 56 Benin 4.25 compare
  3. 57 Bulgaria 4.22 compare
  4. 59 Niger 4.22 compare
  5. 60 Estonia 4.14 compare
  6. 61 Singapore 4.14 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio (before tax) in Romania?
Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania was 4.22 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 4.88 in 2007.
What is the lowest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1.46 in 1990.
How does Romania rank for palma ratio (before tax)?
Romania ranks 58th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
Is palma ratio (before tax) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Palma ratio (before tax) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/palma-ratio-wid/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.