Palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Palma ratio (before tax) was 4.22 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.22
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
57th
of 113 countries
All-time high
4.39
in 2022
All-time low
0.9054
in 1988
Years of data
58
1924–2023

Palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria, 1924–2023

1234192419732023

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria is 4.22, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and up 50.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria peaked at 4.39 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.9054, in 1988.

Bulgaria ranks 57th of 113 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 58 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 1.88 1.81 1.97 6
1930s 1.88 1.81 1.93 10
1940s 1.93 1.9 1.96 6
1980s 1.19 0.9054 1.42 8
1990s 2.8 1.44 3.46 8
2000s 2.85 2.63 3.07 6
2010s 3.4 2.78 4.17 10
2020s 4.14 3.82 4.39 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 54 Uruguay 4.47 compare
  2. 55 Cote d'Ivoire 4.44 compare
  3. 56 Benin 4.25 compare
  4. 58 Romania 4.22 compare
  5. 59 Niger 4.22 compare
  6. 60 Estonia 4.14 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria?
Palma ratio (before tax) in Bulgaria was 4.22 in 2023, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 4.39 in 2022.
What is the lowest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9054 in 1988.
How does Bulgaria rank for palma ratio (before tax)?
Bulgaria ranks 57th out of 113 countries with data for 2023.
Is palma ratio (before tax) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.