Palma ratio in South Africa

South Africa: Palma ratio was 4 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
4
World rank
3rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
7.5
in 2005
All-time low
4
in 2022
Years of data
7
1993–2022

Palma ratio in South Africa, 1993–2022

024681993200720221993: 5.72000: 5.22005: 7.52008: 6.72010: 6.12014: 5.62022: 4

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for palma ratio in South Africa is 4, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

The figure is down 34.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio in South Africa peaked at 7.5 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 4, in 2022.

South Africa ranks 3rd of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.69 5.69 5.69 1
2000s 6.48 5.19 7.5 3
2010s 5.87 5.65 6.1 2
2020s 4 4 4 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Colombia 4.17 compare
  2. 2 Botswana 4.16 compare
  3. 4 Zambia 3.5 compare
  4. 5 Brazil 3.28 compare
  5. 6 Panama 3.23 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio in South Africa?
Palma ratio in South Africa was 4 in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 7.5 in 2005.
What is the lowest palma ratio recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 4 in 2022.
How does South Africa rank for palma ratio?
South Africa ranks 3rd out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is palma ratio rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.