Palma ratio in Portugal
Portugal: Palma ratio was 1.35 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Palma ratio in Portugal, 2003–2023
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for palma ratio in Portugal is 1.35, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 11.3% on the previous year and down 10.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, palma ratio in Portugal peaked at 1.76 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.28, in 2019.
Portugal ranks 57th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.
Palma ratio in Portugal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 1.74 | — |
| 2004 | 1.76 | +1.3% |
| 2005 | 1.7 | -3.1% |
| 2006 | 1.66 | -2.4% |
| 2007 | 1.56 | -5.9% |
| 2008 | 1.56 | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 1.43 | -8.1% |
| 2010 | 1.5 | +4.9% |
| 2011 | 1.53 | +2.0% |
| 2012 | 1.5 | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 1.51 | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 1.47 | -2.7% |
| 2015 | 1.46 | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 1.44 | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 1.35 | -6.6% |
| 2018 | 1.33 | -1.3% |
| 2019 | 1.28 | -4.0% |
| 2020 | 1.4 | +9.4% |
| 2021 | 1.4 | +0.5% |
| 2022 | 1.53 | +8.8% |
| 2023 | 1.35 | -11.3% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 1.35 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.23, 1.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 1.35 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.13, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.63 | 1.43 | 1.76 | 7 |
| 2010s | 1.44 | 1.28 | 1.53 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.42 | 1.35 | 1.53 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
More reference data data for Portugal
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.5144 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.4372 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0472 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 6.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.2572 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is palma ratio in Portugal?
- Palma ratio in Portugal was 1.35 in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest palma ratio recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 1.76 in 2004.
- What is the lowest palma ratio recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.28 in 2019.
- How does Portugal rank for palma ratio?
- Portugal ranks 57th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is palma ratio rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.