Palma ratio in Poland

Poland: Palma ratio was 1.02 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.02
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
103rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
1.67
in 2004
All-time low
0.8607
in 1985
Years of data
27
1985–2023

Palma ratio in Poland, 1985–2023

00.511.51985200420231985: 0.8611986: 0.981987: 0.8831989: 0.9381992: 1.11995: 1.41999: 1.22004: 1.72005: 1.52006: 1.42007: 1.42008: 1.32009: 1.32010: 1.32011: 1.32012: 1.32013: 1.32014: 1.32015: 1.22016: 1.22017: 1.12018: 1.12019: 12020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 1

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, palma ratio in Poland stood at 1.02.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio in Poland peaked at 1.67 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.8607, in 1985.

That places Poland 103rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Palma ratio in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Palma ratio in Poland, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 0.8607
1986 0.9803 +13.9%
1987 0.8827 -10.0%
1989 0.9382 +6.3%
1992 1.06 +13.2%
1995 1.4 +31.6%
1999 1.24 -11.4%
2004 1.67 +34.7%
2005 1.48 -11.2%
2006 1.4 -5.8%
2007 1.36 -2.9%
2008 1.32 -2.4%
2009 1.31 -1.0%
2010 1.3 -0.4%
2011 1.3 -0.6%
2012 1.28 -1.1%
2013 1.29 +0.6%
2014 1.27 -1.8%
2015 1.2 -5.5%
2016 1.17 -2.2%
2017 1.08 -7.3%
2018 1.12 +3.0%
2019 1.04 -7.2%
2020 1.02 -2.0%
2021 1.02 +0.3%
2022 1.04 +2.0%
2023 1.02 -1.7%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 1.02 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.23, 83% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 1.02 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.13, 91% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Palma ratio in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 +34.7% 1.24 1.67

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.9155 0.8607 0.9803 4
1990s 1.23 1.06 1.4 3
2000s 1.42 1.31 1.67 6
2010s 1.2 1.04 1.3 10
2020s 1.02 1.02 1.04 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 100 Albania 1.05 compare
  2. 101 Romania 1.05 compare
  3. 102 Sweden 1.03 compare
  4. 104 Bhutan 1.02 compare
  5. 105 Armenia 0.9963 compare
  6. 106 Kyrgyzstan 0.9852 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio in Poland?
Palma ratio in Poland was 1.02 in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 1.67 in 2004.
What is the lowest palma ratio recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8607 in 1985.
How does Poland rank for palma ratio?
Poland ranks 103rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is palma ratio rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Palma ratio in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/palma-ratio-wb/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality.