Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted was 1.15 GPIA in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.15 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
4th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.15 GPIA
in 2013
All-time low
1.13 GPIA
in 2007
Years of data
22
1998–2019

Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend, 1998–2019

00.250.50.7511.21998200820191998: 1.1 GPIA1999: 1.1 GPIA2000: 1.1 GPIA2001: 1.1 GPIA2002: 1.1 GPIA2003: 1.1 GPIA2004: 1.1 GPIA2005: 1.1 GPIA2006: 1.1 GPIA2007: 1.1 GPIA2008: 1.1 GPIA2009: 1.1 GPIA2010: 1.1 GPIA2011: 1.1 GPIA2012: 1.1 GPIA2013: 1.2 GPIA2014: 1.2 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1.1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Pre-demographic dividend recorded 1.15 GPIA for out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in 2019.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 1.15 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 1.13 GPIA, in 2007.

Pre-demographic dividend ranks 4th of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1998 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1998 1.14 GPIA
1999 1.14 GPIA +0.1%
2000 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
2001 1.14 GPIA +0.1%
2002 1.14 GPIA +0.3%
2003 1.14 GPIA -0.4%
2004 1.14 GPIA +0.1%
2005 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
2006 1.14 GPIA +0.0%
2007 1.13 GPIA -0.5%
2008 1.14 GPIA +0.6%
2009 1.14 GPIA +0.1%
2010 1.15 GPIA +0.4%
2011 1.15 GPIA +0.1%
2012 1.15 GPIA +0.1%
2013 1.15 GPIA +0.4%
2014 1.15 GPIA -0.1%
2015 1.15 GPIA -0.3%
2016 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
2017 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
2018 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
2019 1.15 GPIA +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.14 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 2
2000s 1.14 GPIA 1.13 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 10
2010s 1.15 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 1.15 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 1 Estonia 1.56 GPIA compare
  2. 2 Oman 1.55 GPIA compare
  3. 3 Peru 1.51 GPIA compare
  4. 4 Sweden 1.5 GPIA compare
  5. 5 Portugal 1.39 GPIA compare
  6. 6 Greece 1.39 GPIA compare
  7. 7 Tajikistan 1.37 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More reference data data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend?
Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend was 1.15 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1.15 GPIA in 2013.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 1.13 GPIA in 2007.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 4th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-youth-of-upper-secondary-school-age-adjusted-gender-parity-index/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for youth of upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
184 places, 2,951 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/