Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members

OECD members: Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower was 0.9222 GPIA in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
0.9222 GPIA
Change on year
up 5.1%
Rank
38th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.26 GPIA
in 1995
All-time low
0.8772 GPIA
in 2018
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members, 1970–2019

00.511.5197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members is 0.9222 GPIA, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members peaked at 1.26 GPIA in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.8772 GPIA, in 2018.

OECD members ranks 38th of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in OECD members, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1970 1.09 GPIA
1971 1.11 GPIA +1.1%
1972 1.11 GPIA +0.4%
1973 1.13 GPIA +1.9%
1974 1.13 GPIA +0.2%
1975 1.13 GPIA -0.2%
1976 1.13 GPIA -0.1%
1977 1.15 GPIA +1.4%
1978 1.15 GPIA +0.1%
1979 1.14 GPIA -0.5%
1980 1.2 GPIA +5.3%
1981 1.2 GPIA -0.3%
1982 1.19 GPIA -0.3%
1983 1.17 GPIA -1.9%
1984 1.14 GPIA -2.7%
1985 1.14 GPIA -0.2%
1986 1.14 GPIA +0.6%
1987 1.12 GPIA -1.8%
1988 1.15 GPIA +2.0%
1989 1.15 GPIA +0.6%
1990 1.16 GPIA +0.9%
1991 1.17 GPIA +0.2%
1992 1.19 GPIA +2.4%
1993 1.22 GPIA +2.5%
1994 1.25 GPIA +1.7%
1995 1.26 GPIA +1.2%
1996 1.25 GPIA -0.5%
1997 1.24 GPIA -1.3%
1998 1.23 GPIA -1.0%
1999 1.2 GPIA -1.9%
2000 1.23 GPIA +2.2%
2001 1.21 GPIA -1.6%
2002 1.2 GPIA -0.6%
2003 1.18 GPIA -2.2%
2004 1.1 GPIA -6.3%
2005 1.15 GPIA +4.8%
2006 1.06 GPIA -8.4%
2007 1.12 GPIA +5.9%
2008 1.15 GPIA +2.2%
2009 0.9857 GPIA -13.9%
2010 1.05 GPIA +6.4%
2011 0.9665 GPIA -7.8%
2012 1.01 GPIA +4.9%
2013 1.03 GPIA +1.4%
2014 0.8959 GPIA -12.9%
2015 0.9357 GPIA +4.4%
2016 0.9151 GPIA -2.2%
2017 0.9154 GPIA +0.0%
2018 0.8772 GPIA -4.2%
2019 0.9222 GPIA +5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.13 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 1.15 GPIA 10
1980s 1.16 GPIA 1.12 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 10
1990s 1.22 GPIA 1.16 GPIA 1.26 GPIA 10
2000s 1.14 GPIA 0.9857 GPIA 1.23 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9519 GPIA 0.8772 GPIA 1.05 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 35 Kenya 1.17 GPIA compare
  2. 36 Zimbabwe 1.17 GPIA compare
  3. 37 Türkiye 1.14 GPIA compare
  4. 38 Mali 1.14 GPIA compare
  5. 39 Republic of Moldova 1.13 GPIA compare
  6. 40 Eritrea 1.13 GPIA compare
  7. 41 Australia 1.12 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members?
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members was 0.9222 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 1.26 GPIA in 1995.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8772 GPIA in 2018.
How does OECD members rank for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower?
OECD members ranks 38th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-3/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
191 places, 4,346 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/