Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary was 21.6% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
21.6%
Change on year
down 1.1%
Rank
12th
of 43 groups
All-time high
48.8%
in 1971
All-time low
21.6%
in 2019
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income, 1970–2019

01020304050197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income is 21.6%, measured in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 50 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income peaked at 48.8% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 21.6%, in 2019.

Lower middle income ranks 12th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%) in Lower middle income, 1970 to 2019.
Year % Change
1970 48.7%
1971 48.8% +0.3%
1972 48.0% -1.7%
1973 46.8% -2.5%
1974 46.7% -0.3%
1975 46.0% -1.4%
1976 45.7% -0.8%
1977 45.0% -1.4%
1978 45.0% -0.0%
1979 44.4% -1.2%
1980 43.6% -1.8%
1981 42.8% -2.0%
1982 42.0% -1.8%
1983 41.3% -1.7%
1984 40.8% -1.2%
1985 40.7% -0.4%
1986 40.5% -0.4%
1987 40.8% +0.7%
1988 40.2% -1.5%
1989 39.6% -1.4%
1990 39.4% -0.5%
1991 38.9% -1.3%
1992 38.3% -1.4%
1993 37.5% -2.2%
1994 37.0% -1.3%
1995 37.4% +0.9%
1996 37.0% -1.0%
1997 37.0% -0.1%
1998 37.9% +2.6%
1999 37.9% -0.2%
2000 36.6% -3.2%
2001 36.3% -1.0%
2002 35.5% -2.2%
2003 33.3% -6.2%
2004 31.9% -4.3%
2005 30.6% -3.9%
2006 29.8% -2.5%
2007 28.3% -5.0%
2008 27.7% -2.1%
2009 27.6% -0.4%
2010 26.4% -4.2%
2011 25.9% -2.2%
2012 24.9% -3.8%
2013 23.9% -3.9%
2014 23.7% -0.9%
2015 22.9% -3.3%
2016 22.3% -2.7%
2017 21.8% -1.9%
2018 21.8% -0.1%
2019 21.6% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 46.5% 44.4% 48.8% 10
1980s 41.2% 39.6% 43.6% 10
1990s 37.8% 37.0% 39.4% 10
2000s 31.8% 27.6% 36.6% 10
2010s 23.5% 21.6% 26.4% 10

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 9 Ethiopia 33.8% compare
  2. 10 Mauritania 32.2% compare
  3. 11 Guatemala 28.3% compare
  4. 12 Yemen 28.1% compare
  5. 13 Côte d'Ivoire 27.8% compare
  6. 14 Honduras 27.6% compare
  7. 15 Bahamas 27.4% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income?
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income was 21.6% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 48.8% in 1971.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 21.6% in 2019.
How does Lower middle income rank for out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary?
Lower middle income ranks 12th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-adolescents-and-youth-of-primary-lower-secondary-and/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 4,144 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Proportion of children, adolescents, and youth in the official age range for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education who are not enrolled in primary, lower secondary, or upper secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education enrolled in primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education is subtracted from the total population of primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. The result is expressed as a percentage of the population of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/