Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union

European Union: Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary was 3.3% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
3.3%
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
40th
of 43 groups
All-time high
13.1%
in 1971
All-time low
3.2%
in 2017
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union, 1970–2019

468101214197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union stood at 3.3%.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union peaked at 13.1% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 3.2%, in 2017.

That places European Union 40th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%) in European Union, 1970 to 2019.
Year % Change
1970 12.7%
1971 13.1% +3.0%
1972 13.0% -0.6%
1973 13.0% +0.0%
1974 12.2% -6.6%
1975 12.0% -1.0%
1976 12.0% -0.1%
1977 11.5% -4.0%
1978 11.3% -2.4%
1979 11.3% -0.0%
1980 11.1% -1.0%
1981 11.4% +2.5%
1982 11.3% -1.1%
1983 11.3% +0.2%
1984 11.3% -0.3%
1985 11.2% -0.8%
1986 10.8% -4.0%
1987 10.3% -4.4%
1988 10.0% -2.9%
1989 10.0% -0.1%
1990 9.9% -0.6%
1991 9.8% -1.0%
1992 9.6% -2.1%
1993 8.3% -14.0%
1994 7.2% -13.1%
1995 6.9% -3.7%
1996 6.5% -6.0%
1997 6.3% -3.3%
1998 5.9% -6.0%
1999 5.6% -5.2%
2000 5.4% -4.0%
2001 5.1% -5.9%
2002 4.8% -4.6%
2003 4.9% +0.9%
2004 4.9% -0.3%
2005 4.0% -18.2%
2006 4.0% +1.4%
2007 4.3% +5.6%
2008 3.9% -8.3%
2009 3.9% +1.2%
2010 3.8% -3.7%
2011 4.1% +9.0%
2012 4.3% +4.5%
2013 3.7% -13.4%
2014 3.6% -3.3%
2015 3.3% -9.4%
2016 3.3% -0.8%
2017 3.2% -1.8%
2018 3.3% +3.4%
2019 3.3% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 12.2% 11.3% 13.1% 10
1980s 10.9% 10.0% 11.4% 10
1990s 7.6% 5.6% 9.9% 10
2000s 4.5% 3.9% 5.4% 10
2010s 3.6% 3.2% 4.3% 10

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 37 Vanuatu 13.5% compare
  2. 38 Malaysia 13.4% compare
  3. 39 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 13.2% compare
  4. 40 Cape Verde 13.1% compare
  5. 41 Lesotho 13.1% compare
  6. 42 Bulgaria 12.8% compare
  7. 43 Turks and Caicos Islands 12.7% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union?
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union was 3.3% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 13.1% in 1971.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 3.2% in 2017.
How does European Union rank for out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary?
European Union ranks 40th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-adolescents-and-youth-of-primary-lower-secondary-and/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school age, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 4,144 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Proportion of children, adolescents, and youth in the official age range for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education who are not enrolled in primary, lower secondary, or upper secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education enrolled in primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education is subtracted from the total population of primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. The result is expressed as a percentage of the population of the official age for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/