Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 29.56 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
29.56 million number
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
7th
of 45 groups
All-time high
30.96 million number
in 1999
All-time low
18.79 million number
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2019

010.0M20.0M30.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 29.56 million number for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in 2019.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 30.96 million number in 1999 and was at its lowest, 18.79 million number, in 1970.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 7th out of 45 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, male (number) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 18.79 million number
1971 19.20 million number +2.2%
1972 19.53 million number +1.7%
1973 19.83 million number +1.5%
1974 19.92 million number +0.4%
1975 19.99 million number +0.4%
1976 20.27 million number +1.4%
1977 20.23 million number -0.2%
1978 20.20 million number -0.2%
1979 19.93 million number -1.3%
1980 19.87 million number -0.3%
1981 19.82 million number -0.3%
1982 19.85 million number +0.2%
1983 20.44 million number +3.0%
1984 21.25 million number +4.0%
1985 22.22 million number +4.6%
1986 22.96 million number +3.3%
1987 24.05 million number +4.8%
1988 25.12 million number +4.4%
1989 25.53 million number +1.6%
1990 26.55 million number +4.0%
1991 26.88 million number +1.3%
1992 27.79 million number +3.4%
1993 28.33 million number +1.9%
1994 29.01 million number +2.4%
1995 28.82 million number -0.7%
1996 29.92 million number +3.8%
1997 29.22 million number -2.3%
1998 30.56 million number +4.6%
1999 30.96 million number +1.3%
2000 30.12 million number -2.7%
2001 29.53 million number -2.0%
2002 28.76 million number -2.6%
2003 27.73 million number -3.6%
2004 27.21 million number -1.8%
2005 26.36 million number -3.1%
2006 25.88 million number -1.8%
2007 24.65 million number -4.7%
2008 24.76 million number +0.4%
2009 24.97 million number +0.8%
2010 25.52 million number +2.2%
2011 25.24 million number -1.1%
2012 25.89 million number +2.5%
2013 26.29 million number +1.6%
2014 27.28 million number +3.8%
2015 28.03 million number +2.8%
2016 28.21 million number +0.6%
2017 28.47 million number +0.9%
2018 29.50 million number +3.6%
2019 29.56 million number +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 19.79 million number 18.79 million number 20.27 million number 10
1980s 22.11 million number 19.82 million number 25.53 million number 10
1990s 28.80 million number 26.55 million number 30.96 million number 10
2000s 27.00 million number 24.65 million number 30.12 million number 10
2010s 27.40 million number 25.24 million number 29.56 million number 10

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 4 Mali 972,275 number compare
  2. 5 Burkina Faso 851,122 number compare
  3. 6 Philippines 825,925 number compare
  4. 7 Syrian Arab Republic 687,651 number compare
  5. 8 Chad 672,766 number compare
  6. 9 South Africa 612,293 number compare
  7. 10 Mozambique 542,721 number compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa was 29.56 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 30.96 million number in 1999.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18.79 million number in 1970.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 7th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-male/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, male (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,440 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age who are not enrolled or attending school during in a given academic year. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/