Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 33.92 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
33.92 million number
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
6th
of 45 groups
All-time high
37.19 million number
in 1999
All-time low
22.41 million number
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2019

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa is 33.92 million number, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 37.19 million number in 1999 and was at its lowest, 22.41 million number, in 1970.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 6th out of 45 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (number) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 22.41 million number
1971 22.87 million number +2.1%
1972 23.24 million number +1.6%
1973 23.57 million number +1.4%
1974 23.74 million number +0.7%
1975 23.85 million number +0.5%
1976 24.14 million number +1.2%
1977 24.01 million number -0.5%
1978 23.83 million number -0.7%
1979 23.49 million number -1.4%
1980 23.45 million number -0.2%
1981 23.39 million number -0.3%
1982 23.25 million number -0.6%
1983 24.04 million number +3.4%
1984 24.95 million number +3.8%
1985 26.12 million number +4.7%
1986 26.90 million number +3.0%
1987 28.21 million number +4.9%
1988 29.32 million number +3.9%
1989 30.10 million number +2.7%
1990 31.22 million number +3.7%
1991 31.49 million number +0.9%
1992 32.63 million number +3.6%
1993 33.27 million number +2.0%
1994 34.16 million number +2.7%
1995 34.74 million number +1.7%
1996 36.24 million number +4.3%
1997 35.53 million number -2.0%
1998 37.08 million number +4.3%
1999 37.19 million number +0.3%
2000 36.50 million number -1.8%
2001 35.93 million number -1.6%
2002 35.45 million number -1.3%
2003 34.38 million number -3.0%
2004 33.60 million number -2.3%
2005 32.58 million number -3.0%
2006 31.63 million number -2.9%
2007 31.10 million number -1.7%
2008 30.59 million number -1.7%
2009 30.36 million number -0.7%
2010 30.75 million number +1.3%
2011 30.40 million number -1.1%
2012 30.46 million number +0.2%
2013 30.99 million number +1.8%
2014 31.70 million number +2.3%
2015 32.73 million number +3.2%
2016 32.82 million number +0.3%
2017 32.96 million number +0.4%
2018 33.98 million number +3.1%
2019 33.92 million number -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 23.51 million number 22.41 million number 24.14 million number 10
1980s 25.97 million number 23.25 million number 30.10 million number 10
1990s 34.35 million number 31.22 million number 37.19 million number 10
2000s 33.21 million number 30.36 million number 36.50 million number 10
2010s 32.07 million number 30.40 million number 33.98 million number 10

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 3 Niger 1.37 million number compare
  2. 4 Mali 1.09 million number compare
  3. 5 Chad 1.03 million number compare
  4. 6 Burkina Faso 798,518 number compare
  5. 7 Mozambique 778,675 number compare
  6. 8 Yemen 754,210 number compare
  7. 9 Côte d'Ivoire 745,342 number compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa was 33.92 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 37.19 million number in 1999.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22.41 million number in 1970.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 6th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-female/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,451 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age who are not enrolled or attending school during in a given academic year. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/