People not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam

Vietnam: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 2.47 million people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.47 million people
Change on year
down 35.7%
World rank
50th
of 232 countries
All-time high
36.76 million people
in 2000
All-time low
2.47 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam, 2000–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M2000201220242000: 36.8M people2001: 35.5M people2002: 34.2M people2003: 32.9M people2004: 31.6M people2005: 30.3M people2006: 29.0M people2007: 27.8M people2008: 26.7M people2009: 25.4M people2010: 23.9M people2011: 22.5M people2012: 21.1M people2013: 19.6M people2014: 18.1M people2015: 16.6M people2016: 15.1M people2017: 13.5M people2018: 12.0M people2019: 10.3M people2020: 8.7M people2021: 7.1M people2022: 5.4M people2023: 3.8M people2024: 2.5M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam is 2.47 million people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 35.7% on the previous year and down 86.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam peaked at 36.76 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 2.47 million people, in 2024.

That places Vietnam 50th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.02 million people 25.37 million people 36.76 million people 10
2010s 17.27 million people 10.34 million people 23.95 million people 10
2020s 5.51 million people 2.47 million people 8.71 million people 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 47 Guatemala 3.21 million people compare
  2. 48 Liberia 2.79 million people compare
  3. 49 Congo 2.65 million people compare
  4. 51 Eritrea 2.45 million people compare
  5. 52 Egypt 2.10 million people compare
  6. 53 Romania 1.75 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in Vietnam was 2.47 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 36.76 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 2.47 million people in 2024.
How does Vietnam rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Vietnam ranks 50th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 86.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.