People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand

Thailand: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 75,669 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
75,669 people
Change on year
down 28.9%
World rank
104th
of 232 countries
All-time high
1.40 million people
in 2000
All-time low
75,669 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand, 2000–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2000201220242000: 1.4M people2001: 1.3M people2002: 1.3M people2003: 1.2M people2004: 1.2M people2005: 1.1M people2006: 1.1M people2007: 993.1k people2008: 933.9k people2009: 874.9k people2010: 815.9k people2011: 759.9k people2012: 704.6k people2013: 649.3k people2014: 593.9k people2015: 538.4k people2016: 483.2k people2017: 428.3k people2018: 373.4k people2019: 318.8k people2020: 264.7k people2021: 211.3k people2022: 158.4k people2023: 106.4k people2024: 75.7k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Thailand recorded 75,669 people for people not using improved sanitation facilities in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 28.9% on the previous year and down 87.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand peaked at 1.40 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 75,669 people, in 2024.

That places Thailand 104th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 1.40 million people
2001 1.35 million people -4.0%
2002 1.29 million people -4.3%
2003 1.23 million people -4.5%
2004 1.17 million people -4.8%
2005 1.11 million people -5.0%
2006 1.05 million people -5.3%
2007 993,143 people -5.6%
2008 933,931 people -6.0%
2009 874,911 people -6.3%
2010 815,856 people -6.7%
2011 759,868 people -6.9%
2012 704,628 people -7.3%
2013 649,347 people -7.8%
2014 593,929 people -8.5%
2015 538,426 people -9.3%
2016 483,242 people -10.2%
2017 428,339 people -11.4%
2018 373,435 people -12.8%
2019 318,792 people -14.6%
2020 264,731 people -17.0%
2021 211,282 people -20.2%
2022 158,426 people -25.0%
2023 106,368 people -32.9%
2024 75,669 people -28.9%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 75,669 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 67,932 people, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 75,669 people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 10,588 people, 7.1× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -32.9% 158,426 people 106,368 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.14 million people 874,911 people 1.40 million people 10
2010s 566,586 people 318,792 people 815,856 people 10
2020s 163,295 people 75,669 people 264,731 people 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 101 Vanuatu 89,649 people compare
  2. 102 Saudi Arabia 75,900 people compare
  3. 103 El Salvador 75,817 people compare
  4. 105 Tajikistan 72,720 people compare
  5. 106 Japan 70,151 people compare
  6. 107 Lithuania 61,535 people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand was 75,669 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 1.40 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 75,669 people in 2024.
How does Thailand rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Thailand ranks 104th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 87.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People not using improved sanitation facilities in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.