People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil

Brazil: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 15.89 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.89 million people
Change on year
down 8.0%
World rank
14th
of 232 countries
All-time high
44.42 million people
in 2000
All-time low
15.89 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil, 2000–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M2000201220242000: 44.4M people2001: 43.5M people2002: 42.6M people2003: 41.7M people2004: 40.7M people2005: 39.7M people2006: 38.6M people2007: 37.5M people2008: 36.4M people2009: 35.3M people2010: 34.1M people2011: 32.9M people2012: 31.7M people2013: 30.5M people2014: 29.2M people2015: 28.0M people2016: 26.7M people2017: 25.4M people2018: 24.1M people2019: 22.8M people2020: 21.4M people2021: 20.1M people2022: 18.7M people2023: 17.3M people2024: 15.9M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil stood at 15.89 million people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.0% on the previous year and down 45.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil peaked at 44.42 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 15.89 million people, in 2024.

That places Brazil 14th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 44.42 million people
2001 43.53 million people -2.0%
2002 42.63 million people -2.1%
2003 41.68 million people -2.2%
2004 40.69 million people -2.4%
2005 39.67 million people -2.5%
2006 38.63 million people -2.6%
2007 37.55 million people -2.8%
2008 36.43 million people -3.0%
2009 35.29 million people -3.1%
2010 34.11 million people -3.3%
2011 32.90 million people -3.5%
2012 31.69 million people -3.7%
2013 30.46 million people -3.9%
2014 29.22 million people -4.1%
2015 27.97 million people -4.3%
2016 26.70 million people -4.5%
2017 25.41 million people -4.8%
2018 24.10 million people -5.1%
2019 22.78 million people -5.5%
2020 21.44 million people -5.9%
2021 20.06 million people -6.4%
2022 18.67 million people -6.9%
2023 17.28 million people -7.4%
2024 15.89 million people -8.0%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 15.89 million people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 67,932 people, 233.9× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 15.89 million people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 13,977 people, 1137.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40.05 million people 35.29 million people 44.42 million people 10
2010s 28.53 million people 22.78 million people 34.11 million people 10
2020s 18.67 million people 15.89 million people 21.44 million people 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 11 Mozambique 19.36 million people compare
  2. 12 Kenya 17.81 million people compare
  3. 13 Chad 16.50 million people compare
  4. 15 Sudan 15.27 million people compare
  5. 16 Indonesia 14.82 million people compare
  6. 17 Yemen 13.40 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil was 15.89 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 44.42 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 15.89 million people in 2024.
How does Brazil rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Brazil ranks 14th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People not using improved sanitation facilities in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.