People using at least basic sanitation facilities in China

China: People using at least basic sanitation facilities was 1.40 billion people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.40 billion people
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
1st
of 232 countries
All-time high
1.41 billion people
in 2023
All-time low
734.07 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least basic sanitation facilities in China, 2000–2024

0500.0M1.0B1.5B2000201220242000: 734.1M people2001: 749.1M people2002: 782.0M people2003: 814.6M people2004: 847.1M people2005: 879.8M people2006: 912.3M people2007: 944.5M people2008: 976.7M people2009: 1.0B people2010: 1.0B people2011: 1.1B people2012: 1.1B people2013: 1.1B people2014: 1.2B people2015: 1.2B people2016: 1.2B people2017: 1.3B people2018: 1.3B people2019: 1.3B people2020: 1.3B people2021: 1.4B people2022: 1.4B people2023: 1.4B people2024: 1.4B people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

China recorded 1.40 billion people for people using at least basic sanitation facilities in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 19.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation facilities in China peaked at 1.41 billion people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 734.07 million people, in 2000.

That places China 1st out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 864.94 million people 734.07 million people 1.01 billion people 10
2010s 1.19 billion people 1.04 billion people 1.32 billion people 10
2020s 1.38 billion people 1.35 billion people 1.41 billion people 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 India 1.21 billion people compare
  2. 3 United States 344.11 million people compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 250.04 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least basic sanitation facilities in China?
People using at least basic sanitation facilities in China was 1.40 billion people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation facilities recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.41 billion people in 2023.
What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation facilities recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 734.07 million people in 2000.
How does China rank for people using at least basic sanitation facilities?
China ranks 1st out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using at least basic sanitation facilities rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using at least basic sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People using at least basic sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households.