Number of people who are undernourished in Peru

Peru: Number of people who are undernourished was 2.30 million millions in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.30 million millions
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
44th
of 131 countries
All-time high
6.10 million millions
in 2003
All-time low
1.60 million millions
in 2014
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Number of people who are undernourished in Peru, 2001–2023

2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M6.0M2001201220232001: 5.5M millions2002: 5.9M millions2003: 6.1M millions2004: 5.8M millions2005: 5.0M millions2006: 4.2M millions2007: 3.7M millions2008: 3.2M millions2009: 2.7M millions2010: 2.5M millions2011: 2.2M millions2012: 2.0M millions2013: 1.7M millions2014: 1.6M millions2015: 1.7M millions2016: 1.9M millions2017: 2.0M millions2018: 1.9M millions2019: 2.0M millions2020: 2.1M millions2021: 2.2M millions2022: 2.2M millions2023: 2.3M millions

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people who are undernourished in Peru is 2.30 million millions, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 35.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people who are undernourished in Peru peaked at 6.10 million millions in 2003 and was at its lowest, 1.60 million millions, in 2014.

Peru ranks 44th of 131 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.68 million millions 2.70 million millions 6.10 million millions 9
2010s 1.95 million millions 1.60 million millions 2.50 million millions 10
2020s 2.20 million millions 2.10 million millions 2.30 million millions 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 41 Bolivia 2.70 million millions compare
  2. 41 Ukraine 2.70 million millions compare
  3. 43 Morocco 2.60 million millions compare
  4. 44 Turkey 2.30 million millions compare
  5. 46 Ecuador 2.20 million millions compare
  6. 47 Ghana 2.10 million millions compare
  7. 47 Guatemala 2.10 million millions compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More reference data data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people who are undernourished in Peru?
Number of people who are undernourished in Peru was 2.30 million millions in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 6.10 million millions in 2003.
What is the lowest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 1.60 million millions in 2014.
How does Peru rank for number of people who are undernourished?
Peru ranks 44th out of 131 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 35.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are undernourished
Unit
millions
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
131 places, 2,706 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Undernourishment is measured as having a caloric intake that is insufficient to meet the minimum energy requirements necessary for a given individual.