Number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique

Mozambique: Number of people who are undernourished was 7.30 million millions in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
7.30 million millions
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
20th
of 131 countries
All-time high
11.40 million millions
in 2016
All-time low
4.60 million millions
in 2010
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique, 2001–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M2001201220232001: 6.8M millions2002: 6.6M millions2003: 6.4M millions2004: 6.1M millions2005: 5.9M millions2006: 5.7M millions2007: 5.4M millions2008: 5.1M millions2009: 4.9M millions2010: 4.6M millions2011: 4.7M millions2012: 5.3M millions2013: 6.6M millions2014: 8.4M millions2015: 10.6M millions2016: 11.4M millions2017: 10.8M millions2018: 9.4M millions2019: 8.5M millions2020: 8.0M millions2021: 7.2M millions2022: 7.1M millions2023: 7.3M millions

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in millions.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique is 7.30 million millions, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 10.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique peaked at 11.40 million millions in 2016 and was at its lowest, 4.60 million millions, in 2010.

Mozambique ranks 20th of 131 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.88 million millions 4.90 million millions 6.80 million millions 9
2010s 8.03 million millions 4.60 million millions 11.40 million millions 10
2020s 7.40 million millions 7.10 million millions 8.00 million millions 4

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 17 Syria 9.20 million millions compare
  2. 18 Angola 8.30 million millions compare
  3. 19 Zambia 7.70 million millions compare
  4. 21 Brazil 6.70 million millions compare
  5. 21 Iraq 6.70 million millions compare
  6. 23 Haiti 6.30 million millions compare
  7. 23 South Africa 6.30 million millions compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique?
Number of people who are undernourished in Mozambique was 7.30 million millions in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 11.40 million millions in 2016.
What is the lowest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 4.60 million millions in 2010.
How does Mozambique rank for number of people who are undernourished?
Mozambique ranks 20th out of 131 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are undernourished
Unit
millions
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
131 places, 2,706 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Undernourishment is measured as having a caloric intake that is insufficient to meet the minimum energy requirements necessary for a given individual.