Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya

Kenya: Number of people who are undernourished was 20.40 million millions in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
20.40 million millions
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
7th
of 131 countries
All-time high
20.40 million millions
in 2023
All-time low
8.40 million millions
in 2012
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya, 2001–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M2001201220232001: 10.1M millions2002: 10.9M millions2003: 11.6M millions2004: 11.0M millions2005: 10.0M millions2006: 9.5M millions2007: 10.2M millions2008: 10.5M millions2009: 9.8M millions2010: 9.0M millions2011: 8.5M millions2012: 8.4M millions2013: 8.5M millions2014: 8.7M millions2015: 9.8M millions2016: 10.7M millions2017: 11.6M millions2018: 11.5M millions2019: 12.1M millions2020: 13.7M millions2021: 16.8M millions2022: 19.2M millions2023: 20.4M millions

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in millions.

Analysis

In 2023, number of people who are undernourished in Kenya stood at 20.40 million millions. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 140.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people who are undernourished in Kenya peaked at 20.40 million millions in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8.40 million millions, in 2012.

Kenya ranks 7th of 131 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya, 2001 to 2023.
Year millions Change
2001 10.10 million millions
2002 10.90 million millions +7.9%
2003 11.60 million millions +6.4%
2004 11.00 million millions -5.2%
2005 10.00 million millions -9.1%
2006 9.50 million millions -5.0%
2007 10.20 million millions +7.4%
2008 10.50 million millions +2.9%
2009 9.80 million millions -6.7%
2010 9.00 million millions -8.2%
2011 8.50 million millions -5.6%
2012 8.40 million millions -1.2%
2013 8.50 million millions +1.2%
2014 8.70 million millions +2.4%
2015 9.80 million millions +12.6%
2016 10.70 million millions +9.2%
2017 11.60 million millions +8.4%
2018 11.50 million millions -0.9%
2019 12.10 million millions +5.2%
2020 13.70 million millions +13.2%
2021 16.80 million millions +22.6%
2022 19.20 million millions +14.3%
2023 20.40 million millions +6.2%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 20.40 million millions is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.60 million millions, 12.8× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 20.40 million millions is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.10 million millions, 9.7× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.40 million millions 9.50 million millions 11.60 million millions 9
2010s 9.88 million millions 8.40 million millions 12.10 million millions 10
2020s 17.52 million millions 13.70 million millions 20.40 million millions 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 40.70 million millions compare
  2. 5 China 38.50 million millions compare
  3. 6 Ethiopia 25.40 million millions compare
  4. 8 Bangladesh 17.90 million millions compare
  5. 9 Indonesia 17.70 million millions compare
  6. 10 Tanzania 13.40 million millions compare

See the full ranking of 131 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people who are undernourished in Kenya?
Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya was 20.40 million millions in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 20.40 million millions in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 8.40 million millions in 2012.
How does Kenya rank for number of people who are undernourished?
Kenya ranks 7th out of 131 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 140.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people who are undernourished in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-undernourished/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are undernourished
Unit
millions
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
131 places, 2,706 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Undernourishment is measured as having a caloric intake that is insufficient to meet the minimum energy requirements necessary for a given individual.