Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo

Congo: Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people was 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
39th
of 204 countries
All-time high
900.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants
in 1999
All-time low
0 people per 100,000 inhabitants
in 1965
Years of data
48
1965–2024

Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo, 1965–2024

02004006008001.0k196519942024

Source: UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people per 100,000 inhabitants.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo is 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo peaked at 900.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants, in 1965.

That places Congo 39th out of 204 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo, 1965 to 2024.
Year people per 100,000 inhabitants Change
1965 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1966 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1967 72.73 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1968 25.07 people per 100,000 inhabitants -65.5%
1969 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants -100.0%
1970 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1975 6.76 people per 100,000 inhabitants —
1980 0.3281 people per 100,000 inhabitants -95.1%
1981 0.3209 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.2%
1982 0.3141 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.1%
1983 0.3076 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.0%
1984 0.3001 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.5%
1985 0.2914 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.9%
1986 0.2829 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.9%
1991 0.2041 people per 100,000 inhabitants -27.8%
1992 0.2778 people per 100,000 inhabitants +36.1%
1993 0.2697 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.9%
1994 1.23 people per 100,000 inhabitants +357.7%
1995 6.26 people per 100,000 inhabitants +406.7%
1996 7.57 people per 100,000 inhabitants +21.0%
1997 732.13 people per 100,000 inhabitants +9570.9%
1998 580.64 people per 100,000 inhabitants -20.7%
1999 900.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants +55.0%
2000 874.86 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.8%
2001 740.62 people per 100,000 inhabitants -15.3%
2002 835.45 people per 100,000 inhabitants +12.8%
2003 840.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants +0.6%
2004 789.22 people per 100,000 inhabitants -6.1%
2005 660.86 people per 100,000 inhabitants -16.3%
2006 536.79 people per 100,000 inhabitants -18.8%
2007 495.57 people per 100,000 inhabitants -7.7%
2008 484.31 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.3%
2009 479.91 people per 100,000 inhabitants -0.9%
2010 463.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants -3.4%
2011 278.45 people per 100,000 inhabitants -39.9%
2012 255.52 people per 100,000 inhabitants -8.2%
2013 241.79 people per 100,000 inhabitants -5.4%
2014 291.37 people per 100,000 inhabitants +20.5%
2015 289.78 people per 100,000 inhabitants -0.5%
2016 254.49 people per 100,000 inhabitants -12.2%
2017 248.46 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.4%
2018 243.55 people per 100,000 inhabitants -2.0%
2019 226.88 people per 100,000 inhabitants -6.8%
2020 218.85 people per 100,000 inhabitants -3.5%
2021 241.9 people per 100,000 inhabitants +10.5%
2022 220.89 people per 100,000 inhabitants -8.7%
2023 223.52 people per 100,000 inhabitants +1.2%
2024 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants -0.3%

Congo compared with similar countries

  • Congo's 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 38.19 people per 100,000 inhabitants, 5.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Congo's 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 79.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants, 2.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +9570.9% 7.57 people per 100,000 inhabitants 732.13 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1995 +406.7% 1.23 people per 100,000 inhabitants 6.26 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1994 +357.7% 0.2697 people per 100,000 inhabitants 1.23 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1969 -100.0% 25.07 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1980 -95.1% 6.76 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0.3281 people per 100,000 inhabitants
1968 -65.5% 72.73 people per 100,000 inhabitants 25.07 people per 100,000 inhabitants

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 19.56 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 72.73 people per 100,000 inhabitants 5
1970s 3.38 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 6.76 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2
1980s 0.3064 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0.2829 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0.3281 people per 100,000 inhabitants 7
1990s 247.63 people per 100,000 inhabitants 0.2041 people per 100,000 inhabitants 900.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants 9
2000s 673.78 people per 100,000 inhabitants 479.91 people per 100,000 inhabitants 874.86 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
2010s 279.38 people per 100,000 inhabitants 226.88 people per 100,000 inhabitants 463.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants 10
2020s 225.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants 218.85 people per 100,000 inhabitants 241.9 people per 100,000 inhabitants 5

Countries ranked near Congo

  1. 36 Niue 271.59 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  2. 37 Comoros 267.93 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  3. 38 Libya 233.5 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  4. 40 Cuba 217.35 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  5. 41 Moldova 205.47 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare
  6. 42 Nigeria 200.97 people per 100,000 inhabitants compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More reference data data for Congo

All data for Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo?
Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo was 222.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people recorded in Congo?
The highest recorded value was 900.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1999.
What is the lowest refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people recorded in Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants in 1965.
How does Congo rank for refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people?
Congo ranks 39th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people rising or falling in Congo?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Congo data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people in Congo. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-refugees-per-100000/congo-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin per 100,000 people
Unit
people per 100,000 inhabitants
Source
UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. This data is given per 100,000 people in their country of origin.