Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq

Iraq: Net food imports by crop - Wheat was 570,588 in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
570,588
Change on year
down 69.5%
World rank
57th
of 175 countries
All-time high
3.26 million
in 1989
All-time low
-338,800
in 1962
Years of data
48
1961–2019

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq, 1961–2019

01.0M2.0M3.0M196119902019

Source: FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.

Analysis

In 2019, net food imports by crop - wheat in Iraq stood at 570,588.

The figure is down 69.5% on the previous year and down 77.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net food imports by crop - wheat in Iraq peaked at 3.26 million in 1989 and was at its lowest, -338,800, in 1962.

That places Iraq 57th out of 175 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq, 1961 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1961 364,300 —
1962 -338,800 -193.0%
1963 15,700 -104.6%
1964 107,000 +581.5%
1965 41,600 -61.1%
1966 -100,028 -340.5%
1967 164,997 -265.0%
1968 164,974 -0.0%
1969 -79,838 -148.4%
1970 53,979 -167.6%
1971 954,990 +1669.2%
1972 25,246 -97.4%
1973 154,113 +510.4%
1974 671,817 +335.9%
1975 567,578 -15.5%
1976 616,400 +8.6%
1977 723,000 +17.3%
1978 1.17 million +61.5%
1979 1.78 million +52.2%
1980 2.12 million +19.0%
1981 1.62 million -23.4%
1982 1.91 million +18.1%
1983 2.21 million +15.5%
1984 2.88 million +30.1%
1985 2.10 million -27.1%
1986 2.02 million -3.5%
1987 2.88 million +42.4%
1988 2.70 million -6.2%
1989 3.26 million +20.7%
1990 1.90 million -41.7%
1991 670,000 -64.7%
1992 1.23 million +83.6%
1993 450,000 -63.4%
1994 500,000 +11.1%
1995 480,000 -4.0%
1996 300,000 -37.5%
1997 1.98 million +558.3%
1998 2.33 million +17.8%
1999 1.84 million -20.9%
2000 3.19 million +73.1%
2001 3.00 million -5.8%
2002 2.18 million -27.4%
2003 1.18 million -46.0%
2004 2.19 million +86.6%
2005 2.54 million +15.6%
2017 488,185 -80.7%
2018 1.87 million +283.2%
2019 570,588 -69.5%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 570,588 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 286,356, 2.0× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 570,588 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 590,246, 97% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1971 +1669.2% 53,979 954,990
1964 +581.5% 15,700 107,000
1997 +558.3% 300,000 1.98 million
1973 +510.4% 25,246 154,113

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 37,767 -338,800 364,300 9
1970s 671,312 25,246 1.78 million 10
1980s 2.37 million 1.62 million 3.26 million 10
1990s 1.17 million 300,000 2.33 million 10
2000s 2.38 million 1.18 million 3.19 million 6
2010s 976,451 488,185 1.87 million 3

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 54 Dominican Republic 601,073 compare
  2. 55 Libya 592,739 compare
  3. 56 Kuwait 587,752 compare
  4. 58 Georgia 508,386 compare
  5. 59 Poland 471,017 compare
  6. 60 Angola 451,391 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is net food imports by crop - wheat in Iraq?
Net food imports by crop - wheat in Iraq was 570,588 in 2019, according to FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.
What is the highest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 3.26 million in 1989.
What is the lowest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was -338,800 in 1962.
How does Iraq rank for net food imports by crop - wheat?
Iraq ranks 57th out of 175 countries with data for 2019.
Is net food imports by crop - wheat rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 77.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data, published as part of Net food imports by crop - Wheat. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/net-food-imports-by-crop-wheat/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Net food imports by crop - Wheat
Source
FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
175 places, 7,821 data points, 1961–2019
Last refreshed

Net food imports are generated from FAOSTAT, taking Export level (tonnes) from the Import level (tonnes) [both under Trade: Crops and Livestock Products]. Net food imports are a proxy for the country's vulnerability to global food prices.