Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt

Egypt: Net food imports by crop - Wheat was 10.42 million in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
10.42 million
Change on year
up 10.9%
World rank
2nd
of 175 countries
All-time high
11.43 million
in 2012
All-time low
660,100
in 1961
Years of data
59
1961–2019

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt, 1961–2019

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196119902019

Source: FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.

Analysis

In 2019, net food imports by crop - wheat in Egypt stood at 10.42 million.

The figure is up 10.9% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net food imports by crop - wheat in Egypt peaked at 11.43 million in 2012 and was at its lowest, 660,100, in 1961.

Egypt ranks 2nd of 175 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt, 1961 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1961 660,100 —
1962 858,870 +30.1%
1963 969,800 +12.9%
1964 809,600 -16.5%
1965 1.23 million +51.8%
1966 1.43 million +16.0%
1967 1.78 million +25.0%
1968 1.51 million -15.5%
1969 1.20 million -20.4%
1970 850,745 -29.1%
1971 1.93 million +126.9%
1972 1.39 million -28.2%
1973 1.49 million +7.5%
1974 2.85 million +91.3%
1975 2.97 million +4.2%
1976 2.93 million -1.3%
1977 3.35 million +14.2%
1978 3.76 million +12.3%
1979 3.61 million -4.0%
1980 4.42 million +22.4%
1981 3.95 million -10.6%
1982 3.90 million -1.1%
1983 4.23 million +8.3%
1984 4.52 million +6.9%
1985 4.52 million +0.1%
1986 4.33 million -4.3%
1987 5.16 million +19.2%
1988 5.27 million +2.0%
1989 5.66 million +7.6%
1990 5.40 million -4.7%
1991 5.59 million +3.5%
1992 5.30 million -5.2%
1993 4.08 million -23.0%
1994 6.60 million +61.7%
1995 5.07 million -23.2%
1996 6.01 million +18.5%
1997 6.90 million +14.9%
1998 5.43 million -21.3%
1999 4.24 million -21.9%
2000 4.90 million +15.4%
2001 4.41 million -9.9%
2002 5.57 million +26.3%
2003 4.06 million -27.2%
2004 4.37 million +7.6%
2005 5.69 million +30.2%
2006 8.00 million +40.7%
2007 8.24 million +3.0%
2008 8.33 million +1.0%
2009 9.11 million +9.4%
2010 10.58 million +16.1%
2011 9.79 million -7.4%
2012 11.43 million +16.7%
2013 10.29 million -10.0%
2014 11.08 million +7.7%
2015 10.63 million -4.1%
2016 11.10 million +4.4%
2017 10.11 million -9.0%
2018 9.40 million -7.0%
2019 10.42 million +10.9%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 10.42 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 222,334, 46.9× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 10.42 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 590,246, 17.7× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1971 +126.9% 850,745 1.93 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.16 million 660,100 1.78 million 9
1970s 2.51 million 850,745 3.76 million 10
1980s 4.60 million 3.90 million 5.66 million 10
1990s 5.46 million 4.08 million 6.90 million 10
2000s 6.27 million 4.06 million 9.11 million 10
2010s 10.48 million 9.40 million 11.43 million 10

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 1 Indonesia 10.96 million compare
  2. 3 Turkey 9.96 million compare
  3. 4 Italy 7.47 million compare
  4. 5 Philippines 7.15 million compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is net food imports by crop - wheat in Egypt?
Net food imports by crop - wheat in Egypt was 10.42 million in 2019, according to FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.
What is the highest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 11.43 million in 2012.
What is the lowest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 660,100 in 1961.
How does Egypt rank for net food imports by crop - wheat?
Egypt ranks 2nd out of 175 countries with data for 2019.
Is net food imports by crop - wheat rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data, published as part of Net food imports by crop - Wheat. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net food imports by crop - Wheat in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/net-food-imports-by-crop-wheat/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Net food imports by crop - Wheat
Source
FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
175 places, 7,821 data points, 1961–2019
Last refreshed

Net food imports are generated from FAOSTAT, taking Export level (tonnes) from the Import level (tonnes) [both under Trade: Crops and Livestock Products]. Net food imports are a proxy for the country's vulnerability to global food prices.