Total natural resource rents in Tanzania

Tanzania: Total natural resource rents was 6.7% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
6.7%
Change on year
up 73.8%
World rank
65th
of 211 countries
All-time high
14.0%
in 1995
All-time low
3.5%
in 2019
Years of data
34
1988–2021

Total natural resource rents in Tanzania, 1988–2021

2.557.51012.5151988200420211988: 7.4 % of GDP1989: 8.9 % of GDP1990: 11.5 % of GDP1991: 10 % of GDP1992: 11.4 % of GDP1993: 10.7 % of GDP1994: 11.6 % of GDP1995: 14 % of GDP1996: 11.3 % of GDP1997: 8.9 % of GDP1998: 5.7 % of GDP1999: 3.8 % of GDP2000: 3.8 % of GDP2001: 4 % of GDP2002: 4.9 % of GDP2003: 6.9 % of GDP2004: 5.4 % of GDP2005: 5 % of GDP2006: 5.5 % of GDP2007: 6.2 % of GDP2008: 5.1 % of GDP2009: 5.5 % of GDP2010: 5.6 % of GDP2011: 7.3 % of GDP2012: 6.8 % of GDP2013: 5.8 % of GDP2014: 5 % of GDP2015: 5.3 % of GDP2016: 5.6 % of GDP2017: 5.1 % of GDP2018: 3.6 % of GDP2019: 3.5 % of GDP2020: 3.9 % of GDP2021: 6.7 % of GDP

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total natural resource rents in Tanzania is 6.7%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of up 73.8% on the previous year and down 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total natural resource rents in Tanzania peaked at 14.0% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 2019.

That places Tanzania 65th out of 211 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Total natural resource rents in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Total natural resource rents in Tanzania, 1988 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1988 7.4%
1989 8.9% +19.7%
1990 11.5% +29.6%
1991 10.0% -12.9%
1992 11.4% +13.9%
1993 10.7% -6.0%
1994 11.6% +8.3%
1995 14.0% +21.0%
1996 11.3% -19.6%
1997 8.9% -21.5%
1998 5.7% -35.4%
1999 3.8% -34.2%
2000 3.8% -0.3%
2001 4.0% +7.7%
2002 4.9% +20.1%
2003 6.9% +41.3%
2004 5.4% -22.0%
2005 5.0% -6.7%
2006 5.5% +10.6%
2007 6.2% +12.4%
2008 5.1% -18.2%
2009 5.5% +9.1%
2010 5.6% +0.4%
2011 7.3% +32.0%
2012 6.8% -6.9%
2013 5.8% -15.6%
2014 5.0% -12.5%
2015 5.3% +5.1%
2016 5.6% +5.9%
2017 5.1% -8.5%
2018 3.6% -29.7%
2019 3.5% -2.2%
2020 3.9% +9.1%
2021 6.7% +73.8%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 6.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.4%, 1.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 6.7% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.7%, 87% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 8.1% 7.4% 8.9% 2
1990s 9.9% 3.8% 14.0% 10
2000s 5.2% 3.8% 6.9% 10
2010s 5.4% 3.5% 7.3% 10
2020s 5.3% 3.9% 6.7% 2

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 62 Armenia 7.1% compare
  2. 63 Malaysia 6.9% compare
  3. 64 Ecuador 6.7% compare
  4. 66 Niger 6.4% compare
  5. 67 Zimbabwe 6.4% compare
  6. 68 Syria 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More reference data data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is total natural resource rents in Tanzania?
Total natural resource rents in Tanzania was 6.7% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total natural resource rents recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 14.0% in 1995.
What is the lowest total natural resource rents recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 2019.
How does Tanzania rank for total natural resource rents?
Tanzania ranks 65th out of 211 countries with data for 2021.
Is total natural resource rents rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total natural resource rents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total natural resource rents in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/natural-resource-rents/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Total natural resource rents
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
211 places, 9,209 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Natural resources rents are estimated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents, mineral rents, and forest rents.