Total natural resource rents in Ecuador

Ecuador: Total natural resource rents was 6.7% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
6.7%
Change on year
up 129.1%
World rank
64th
of 211 countries
All-time high
19.0%
in 2008
All-time low
0.6%
in 1970
Years of data
52
1970–2021

Total natural resource rents in Ecuador, 1970–2021

05101520197019952021

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2021, total natural resource rents in Ecuador stood at 6.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 129.1% on the previous year and down 59.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total natural resource rents in Ecuador peaked at 19.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1970.

That places Ecuador 64th out of 211 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total natural resource rents in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for Total natural resource rents in Ecuador, 1970 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 0.6%
1971 0.7% +19.6%
1972 1.5% +101.6%
1973 3.8% +160.0%
1974 8.4% +122.5%
1975 6.5% -22.4%
1976 6.8% +4.2%
1977 4.9% -27.8%
1978 5.5% +11.2%
1979 12.0% +119.2%
1980 11.3% -5.5%
1981 8.0% -29.5%
1982 5.6% -30.3%
1983 9.3% +67.5%
1984 9.9% +6.6%
1985 10.0% +0.8%
1986 5.4% -45.9%
1987 6.1% +12.5%
1988 7.9% +29.6%
1989 10.1% +27.6%
1990 13.0% +28.9%
1991 7.2% -44.3%
1992 7.6% +4.6%
1993 6.9% -8.4%
1994 6.7% -3.6%
1995 7.8% +16.8%
1996 9.1% +16.0%
1997 7.2% -21.1%
1998 4.1% -43.2%
1999 8.2% +102.6%
2000 16.7% +103.2%
2001 9.4% -43.8%
2002 8.4% -10.8%
2003 8.7% +4.2%
2004 12.6% +43.8%
2005 16.8% +34.0%
2006 18.4% +9.1%
2007 16.9% -8.1%
2008 19.0% +12.2%
2009 9.3% -51.1%
2010 11.8% +27.3%
2011 16.6% +40.6%
2012 14.5% -12.4%
2013 12.9% -11.3%
2014 11.6% -10.0%
2015 4.6% -60.0%
2016 3.8% -18.9%
2017 5.0% +32.6%
2018 7.1% +42.4%
2019 5.8% -18.0%
2020 2.9% -49.8%
2021 6.7% +129.1%

Ecuador compared with similar countries

  • Ecuador's 6.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.8%, 3.6× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Ecuador's 6.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.7%, 10.1× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.1% 0.6% 12.0% 10
1980s 8.4% 5.4% 11.3% 10
1990s 7.8% 4.1% 13.0% 10
2000s 13.6% 8.4% 19.0% 10
2010s 9.4% 3.8% 16.6% 10
2020s 4.8% 2.9% 6.7% 2

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 61 South Africa 7.3% compare
  2. 62 Armenia 7.1% compare
  3. 63 Malaysia 6.9% compare
  4. 65 Tanzania 6.7% compare
  5. 66 Niger 6.4% compare
  6. 67 Zimbabwe 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More reference data data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is total natural resource rents in Ecuador?
Total natural resource rents in Ecuador was 6.7% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total natural resource rents recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 19.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest total natural resource rents recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1970.
How does Ecuador rank for total natural resource rents?
Ecuador ranks 64th out of 211 countries with data for 2021.
Is total natural resource rents rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total natural resource rents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total natural resource rents in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/natural-resource-rents/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
Total natural resource rents
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
211 places, 9,209 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Natural resources rents are estimated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents, mineral rents, and forest rents.