Total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Total natural resource rents was 26.8% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
26.8%
Change on year
up 109.0%
World rank
17th
of 211 countries
All-time high
33.2%
in 2008
All-time low
3.4%
in 1998
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan, 1990–2021

01020301990200520211990: 15.7 % of GDP1991: 9.8 % of GDP1992: 8.3 % of GDP1993: 7.6 % of GDP1994: 6.4 % of GDP1995: 8 % of GDP1996: 10.4 % of GDP1997: 8.8 % of GDP1998: 3.4 % of GDP1999: 11.7 % of GDP2000: 27.3 % of GDP2001: 21 % of GDP2002: 23.1 % of GDP2003: 22.9 % of GDP2004: 28.3 % of GDP2005: 30.3 % of GDP2006: 28.8 % of GDP2007: 26.5 % of GDP2008: 33.2 % of GDP2009: 21.6 % of GDP2010: 21.7 % of GDP2011: 25.8 % of GDP2012: 22 % of GDP2013: 18.2 % of GDP2014: 17.3 % of GDP2015: 9.3 % of GDP2016: 11 % of GDP2017: 14.9 % of GDP2018: 20.8 % of GDP2019: 17.9 % of GDP2020: 12.8 % of GDP2021: 26.8 % of GDP

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan is 26.8%, measured in 2021.

The figure is up 109.0% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan peaked at 33.2% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 1998.

Kazakhstan ranks 17th of 211 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.0% 3.4% 15.7% 10
2000s 26.3% 21.0% 33.2% 10
2010s 17.9% 9.3% 25.8% 10
2020s 19.8% 12.8% 26.8% 2

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 14 Papua New Guinea 27.4% compare
  2. 15 Qatar 27.3% compare
  3. 16 Eritrea 27.0% compare
  4. 18 Saudi Arabia 25.6% compare
  5. 19 Brunei 24.3% compare
  6. 20 Equatorial Guinea 23.5% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More reference data data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan?
Total natural resource rents in Kazakhstan was 26.8% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total natural resource rents recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 33.2% in 2008.
What is the lowest total natural resource rents recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 1998.
How does Kazakhstan rank for total natural resource rents?
Kazakhstan ranks 17th out of 211 countries with data for 2021.
Is total natural resource rents rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total natural resource rents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total natural resource rents
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
211 places, 9,209 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Natural resources rents are estimated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents, mineral rents, and forest rents.