Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa

South Africa: Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters was 12.00 million people in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
12.00 million people
Change on year
up 1,500.0%
World rank
3rd
of 78 countries
All-time high
15.00 million people
in 2004
All-time low
0 people
in 1982
Years of data
15
1964–2021

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa, 1964–2021

05.0M10.0M15.0M1964199220211964: 5.0k people1982: 0 people1983: 0 people1986: 850.0k people1988: 1.3M people1991: 0 people1992: 0 people1995: 300.0k people2004: 15.0M people2015: 1.1M people2016: 1.1M people2017: 465.3k people2018: 0 people2019: 750.0k people2021: 12.0M people

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa is 12.00 million people, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of up 1,500.0% on the previous year and up 974.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa peaked at 15.00 million people in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0 people, in 1982.

That places South Africa 3rd out of 78 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5,000 people 5,000 people 5,000 people 1
1980s 542,500 people 0 people 1.32 million people 4
1990s 100,000 people 0 people 300,000 people 3
2000s 15.00 million people 15.00 million people 15.00 million people 1
2010s 690,002 people 0 people 1.12 million people 5
2020s 12.00 million people 12.00 million people 12.00 million people 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Indonesia 18.75 million people compare
  2. 2 Syria 16.20 million people compare
  3. 4 Sudan 11.84 million people compare
  4. 5 Zimbabwe 7.60 million people compare
  5. 6 Somalia 5.60 million people compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa?
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in South Africa was 12.00 million people in 2021, according to EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 15.00 million people in 2004.
What is the lowest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0 people in 1982.
How does South Africa rank for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters?
South Africa ranks 3rd out of 78 countries with data for 2021.
Is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 974.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters
Unit
people
Source
EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 1,202 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Total number of people affected by a natural disaster.