Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Somalia

Somalia: Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters was 5.60 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5.60 million people
Change on year
up 44.9%
World rank
6th
of 78 countries
All-time high
5.60 million people
in 2025
All-time low
0 people
in 1980
Years of data
26
1964–2025

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Somalia, 1964–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M1964199420251964: 700.0k people1969: 30.0k people1974: 9.4k people1975: 110.2k people1976: 110.5k people1980: 0 people1983: 0 people1987: 500.0k people1988: 53.5k people2000: 600.8k people2001: 599.2k people2004: 200.0k people2005: 0 people2008: 2.5M people2009: 814.8k people2010: 2.0M people2011: 2.0M people2012: 3.0M people2014: 77.0k people2015: 1.7M people2016: 3.8M people2017: 1.7M people2019: 1.5M people2021: 3.2M people2022: 3.9M people2025: 5.6M people

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 5.60 million people for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 44.9% on the previous year and up 232.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Somalia peaked at 5.60 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0 people, in 1980.

That places Somalia 6th out of 78 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 365,000 people 30,000 people 700,000 people 2
1970s 76,667 people 9,356 people 110,474 people 3
1980s 138,375 people 0 people 500,000 people 4
2000s 783,332 people 0 people 2.49 million people 6
2010s 1.97 million people 76,995 people 3.80 million people 8
2020s 4.23 million people 3.24 million people 5.60 million people 3

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 3 South Africa 12.00 million people compare
  2. 4 Sudan 11.84 million people compare
  3. 5 Zimbabwe 7.60 million people compare
  4. 7 Ghana 5.56 million people compare
  5. 8 India 4.90 million people compare
  6. 9 Pakistan 4.68 million people compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Somalia?
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Somalia was 5.60 million people in 2025, according to EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 5.60 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 people in 1980.
How does Somalia rank for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters?
Somalia ranks 6th out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 232.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters
Unit
people
Source
EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 1,202 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Total number of people affected by a natural disaster.