Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya

Kenya: Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters was 1.07 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.07 million people
Change on year
down 50.2%
World rank
31st
of 78 countries
All-time high
7.47 million people
in 2002
All-time low
19,972 people
in 1979
Years of data
32
1965–2025

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya, 1965–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1965199520251965: 260.0k people1971: 150.0k people1979: 20.0k people1980: 20.0k people1984: 600.0k people1991: 1.3M people1992: 1.4M people1994: 547.2k people1995: 652.8k people1997: 800.0k people1998: 800.0k people1999: 632.7k people2000: 7.4M people2001: 7.4M people2002: 7.5M people2004: 2.3M people2005: 274.0k people2006: 3.2M people2008: 1.3M people2009: 2.5M people2011: 6.2M people2012: 1.9M people2014: 1.1M people2015: 468.2k people2016: 1.2M people2017: 2.0M people2018: 172.8k people2019: 2.6M people2020: 183.3k people2021: 2.2M people2022: 2.2M people2025: 1.1M people

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya is 1.07 million people, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 50.2% on the previous year and up 129.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya peaked at 7.47 million people in 2002 and was at its lowest, 19,972 people, in 1979.

Kenya ranks 31st of 78 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya, 1965 to 2025.
Year people Change
1965 260,000 people
1971 150,000 people -42.3%
1979 19,972 people -86.7%
1980 20,028 people +0.3%
1984 600,000 people +2895.8%
1991 1.35 million people +124.7%
1992 1.35 million people +0.3%
1994 547,242 people -59.5%
1995 652,758 people +19.3%
1997 800,000 people +22.6%
1998 800,000 people +0.0%
1999 632,653 people -20.9%
2000 7.45 million people +1077.4%
2001 7.45 million people +0.0%
2002 7.47 million people +0.3%
2004 2.30 million people -69.2%
2005 273,989 people -88.1%
2006 3.23 million people +1077.4%
2008 1.27 million people -60.5%
2009 2.53 million people +98.4%
2011 6.17 million people +144.3%
2012 1.88 million people -69.6%
2014 1.13 million people -39.7%
2015 468,218 people -58.6%
2016 1.19 million people +154.8%
2017 2.03 million people +70.6%
2018 172,788 people -91.5%
2019 2.60 million people +1404.7%
2020 183,311 people -92.9%
2021 2.16 million people +1077.4%
2022 2.16 million people +0.0%
2025 1.07 million people -50.2%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 1.07 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 933,054 people, 1.2× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 1.07 million people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.70 million people, 63% of the median. (33 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1984 +2895.8% 20,028 people 600,000 people
2019 +1404.7% 172,788 people 2.60 million people
2000 +1077.4% 632,653 people 7.45 million people
2006 +1077.4% 273,989 people 3.23 million people
2021 +1077.4% 183,311 people 2.16 million people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 260,000 people 260,000 people 260,000 people 1
1970s 84,986 people 19,972 people 150,000 people 2
1980s 310,014 people 20,028 people 600,000 people 2
1990s 876,093 people 547,242 people 1.35 million people 7
2000s 4.00 million people 273,989 people 7.47 million people 8
2010s 1.96 million people 172,788 people 6.17 million people 8
2020s 1.39 million people 183,311 people 2.16 million people 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 28 Zambia 1.47 million people compare
  2. 29 Madagascar 1.20 million people compare
  3. 29 Nepal 1.20 million people compare
  4. 32 Namibia 990,287 people compare
  5. 33 Bolivia 875,822 people compare
  6. 34 Benin 701,278 people compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya?
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya was 1.07 million people in 2025, according to EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 7.47 million people in 2002.
What is the lowest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 19,972 people in 1979.
How does Kenya rank for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters?
Kenya ranks 31st out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 129.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/natural-disasters-people-affected/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters
Unit
people
Source
EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 1,202 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Total number of people affected by a natural disaster.