NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type was 18.88 Percentage of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
18.88 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
30th
of 36 countries
All-time high
26.77 Percentage of GDP
in 1974
All-time low
16.18 Percentage of GDP
in 2011
Years of data
56
1970–2025

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom, 1970–2025

0102030197019972025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom stood at 18.88 Percentage of GDP.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom peaked at 26.77 Percentage of GDP in 1974 and was at its lowest, 16.18 Percentage of GDP, in 2011.

United Kingdom ranks 30th of 36 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom, 1970 to 2025.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1970 23.98 Percentage of GDP —
1971 24.05 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
1972 23.61 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
1973 25.22 Percentage of GDP +6.8%
1974 26.77 Percentage of GDP +6.1%
1975 26.03 Percentage of GDP -2.7%
1976 25.69 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
1977 24.38 Percentage of GDP -5.1%
1978 23.98 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
1979 24.12 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1980 23.27 Percentage of GDP -3.5%
1981 21.08 Percentage of GDP -9.4%
1982 21.09 Percentage of GDP +0.0%
1983 20.92 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
1984 22.16 Percentage of GDP +5.9%
1985 22.17 Percentage of GDP +0.1%
1986 21.99 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
1987 22.85 Percentage of GDP +3.9%
1988 24.83 Percentage of GDP +8.6%
1989 25.98 Percentage of GDP +4.6%
1990 24.02 Percentage of GDP -7.6%
1991 21.13 Percentage of GDP -12.0%
1992 19.73 Percentage of GDP -6.6%
1993 18.85 Percentage of GDP -4.5%
1994 19.28 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1995 18.32 Percentage of GDP -5.0%
1996 18.86 Percentage of GDP +2.9%
1997 17.55 Percentage of GDP -7.0%
1998 17.95 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1999 17.91 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2000 18.23 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2001 18.11 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
2002 18.13 Percentage of GDP +0.1%
2003 17.87 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
2004 17.8 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2005 18.13 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
2006 18.35 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
2007 18.82 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
2008 18.41 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2009 16.99 Percentage of GDP -7.7%
2010 16.59 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2011 16.18 Percentage of GDP -2.5%
2012 16.27 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2013 16.59 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
2014 17.18 Percentage of GDP +3.5%
2015 17.95 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
2016 18.57 Percentage of GDP +3.4%
2017 18.97 Percentage of GDP +2.1%
2018 18.69 Percentage of GDP -1.5%
2019 18.83 Percentage of GDP +0.8%
2020 18.22 Percentage of GDP -3.2%
2021 18.54 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
2022 19 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
2023 18.9 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
2024 18.68 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
2025 18.88 Percentage of GDP +1.1%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 18.88 Percentage of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 22.93 Percentage of GDP, 82% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 18.88 Percentage of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 22.07 Percentage of GDP, 86% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 24.78 Percentage of GDP 23.61 Percentage of GDP 26.77 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 22.63 Percentage of GDP 20.92 Percentage of GDP 25.98 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 19.36 Percentage of GDP 17.55 Percentage of GDP 24.02 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 18.08 Percentage of GDP 16.99 Percentage of GDP 18.82 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 17.58 Percentage of GDP 16.18 Percentage of GDP 18.97 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 18.7 Percentage of GDP 18.22 Percentage of GDP 19 Percentage of GDP 6

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 27 Russia 20.64 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 28 Spain 20.61 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 29 Germany 20.31 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 31 Greece 16.88 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 32 Brazil 16.41 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 33 Colombia 16.22 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More reference data data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom?
Naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom was 18.88 Percentage of GDP in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 26.77 Percentage of GDP in 1974.
What is the lowest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 16.18 Percentage of GDP in 2011.
How does United Kingdom rank for naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type?
United Kingdom ranks 30th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-3b-gross-fixed-capital-formation-by-asset-type/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
47 places, 2,254 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.