NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany

Germany: NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type was 20.31 Percentage of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
20.31 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
29th
of 36 countries
All-time high
29.95 Percentage of GDP
in 1971
All-time low
18.76 Percentage of GDP
in 2005
Years of data
56
1970–2025

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany, 1970–2025

0102030197019972025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany is 20.31 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany peaked at 29.95 Percentage of GDP in 1971 and was at its lowest, 18.76 Percentage of GDP, in 2005.

Germany ranks 29th of 36 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany, 1970 to 2025.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1970 29.25 Percentage of GDP —
1971 29.95 Percentage of GDP +2.4%
1972 29.29 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
1973 27.69 Percentage of GDP -5.5%
1974 24.93 Percentage of GDP -10.0%
1975 23.63 Percentage of GDP -5.2%
1976 23.46 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
1977 23.74 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
1978 24.28 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1979 25.2 Percentage of GDP +3.8%
1980 25.9 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
1981 24.73 Percentage of GDP -4.5%
1982 23.33 Percentage of GDP -5.7%
1983 23.56 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
1984 23.11 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
1985 22.6 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
1986 22.47 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
1987 22.63 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
1988 22.88 Percentage of GDP +1.1%
1989 23.56 Percentage of GDP +3.0%
1990 24.37 Percentage of GDP +3.4%
1991 24.84 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
1992 25.01 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
1993 23.96 Percentage of GDP -4.2%
1994 24.02 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
1995 23.46 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
1996 22.93 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
1997 22.57 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
1998 22.7 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1999 22.83 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2000 22.88 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2001 21.54 Percentage of GDP -5.9%
2002 19.89 Percentage of GDP -7.7%
2003 19.26 Percentage of GDP -3.1%
2004 18.83 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2005 18.76 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2006 19.46 Percentage of GDP +3.7%
2007 19.72 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2008 19.96 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2009 18.84 Percentage of GDP -5.6%
2010 19.19 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2011 20.01 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
2012 19.97 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2013 19.58 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
2014 19.78 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2015 19.75 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2016 20.04 Percentage of GDP +1.5%
2017 20.13 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
2018 20.82 Percentage of GDP +3.4%
2019 21.15 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
2020 21.34 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2021 21.18 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
2022 21.6 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
2023 21.19 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
2024 20.46 Percentage of GDP -3.5%
2025 20.31 Percentage of GDP -0.7%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 20.31 Percentage of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 22.93 Percentage of GDP, 89% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 20.31 Percentage of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 22.07 Percentage of GDP, 92% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 26.14 Percentage of GDP 23.46 Percentage of GDP 29.95 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 23.48 Percentage of GDP 22.47 Percentage of GDP 25.9 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 23.67 Percentage of GDP 22.57 Percentage of GDP 25.01 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 19.92 Percentage of GDP 18.76 Percentage of GDP 22.88 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 20.04 Percentage of GDP 19.19 Percentage of GDP 21.15 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 21.01 Percentage of GDP 20.31 Percentage of GDP 21.6 Percentage of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 26 Portugal 20.73 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 27 Russia 20.64 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 28 Spain 20.61 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 30 United Kingdom 18.88 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 31 Greece 16.88 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 32 Brazil 16.41 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany?
Naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany was 20.31 Percentage of GDP in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 29.95 Percentage of GDP in 1971.
What is the lowest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 18.76 Percentage of GDP in 2005.
How does Germany rank for naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type?
Germany ranks 29th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-3b-gross-fixed-capital-formation-by-asset-type/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
47 places, 2,254 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.