Multi-party elections for legislature in China

China: Multi-party elections for legislature was 1 in 1949. ▲ Rising

Latest (1949)
1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 172 countries
All-time high
1
in 1912
All-time low
0
in 1921
Years of data
8
1912–1949

Multi-party elections for legislature in China, 1912–1949

00.20.40.60.811912193019491912: 11913: 11918: 11919: 11920: 11921: 01948: 11949: 1

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 1949, multi-party elections for legislature in China stood at 1. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

Over the whole period, multi-party elections for legislature in China peaked at 1 in 1912 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1921.

That places China 1st out of 172 countries with data for 1949, putting it in the top 10%.

Multi-party elections for legislature in China, year by year

Annual values for Multi-party elections for legislature in China, 1912 to 1949.
Year Value Change
1912 1
1913 1 +0.0%
1918 1 +0.0%
1919 1 +0.0%
1920 1 +0.0%
1921 0 -100.0%
1948 1
1949 1 +0.0%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 1 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • China's 1 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1, 1.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 1 1 1 4
1920s 0.5 0 1 2
1940s 1 1 1 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 Afghanistan 1 compare
  2. 1 Albania 1 compare
  3. 1 Algeria 1
  4. 1 Angola 1
  5. 1 Argentina 1 compare
  6. 1 Armenia 1 compare
  7. 1 Australia 1 compare
  8. 1 Austria 1 compare
  9. 1 Azerbaijan 1 compare
  10. 1 Bahrain 1
  11. 1 Bangladesh 1 compare
  12. 1 Barbados 1
  13. 1 Belgium 1 compare
  14. 1 Benin 1
  15. 1 Bhutan 1
  16. 1 Bolivia 1 compare
  17. 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 compare
  18. 1 Botswana 1
  19. 1 Brazil 1 compare
  20. 1 Bulgaria 1 compare
  21. 1 Burkina Faso 1
  22. 1 Burundi 1
  23. 1 Cambodia 1
  24. 1 Cameroon 1
  25. 1 Canada 1 compare
  26. 1 Cape Verde 1
  27. 1 Central African Republic 1
  28. 1 Chad 1
  29. 1 Chile 1 compare
  30. 1 Colombia 1 compare
  31. 1 Comoros 1
  32. 1 Congo 1
  33. 1 Costa Rica 1 compare
  34. 1 Cote d'Ivoire 1
  35. 1 Croatia 1 compare
  36. 1 Cyprus 1
  37. 1 Czechia 1 compare
  38. 1 Democratic Republic of Congo 1
  39. 1 Denmark 1 compare
  40. 1 Djibouti 1
  41. 1 Dominican Republic 1 compare
  42. 1 East Timor 1
  43. 1 Ecuador 1 compare
  44. 1 Egypt 1 compare
  45. 1 El Salvador 1 compare
  46. 1 Equatorial Guinea 1
  47. 1 Estonia 1 compare
  48. 1 Ethiopia 1
  49. 1 Fiji 1 compare
  50. 1 Finland 1 compare
  51. 1 France 1 compare
  52. 1 Gabon 1
  53. 1 Gambia 1
  54. 1 Georgia 1 compare
  55. 1 Germany 1 compare
  56. 1 Ghana 1
  57. 1 Greece 1 compare
  58. 1 Guatemala 1 compare
  59. 1 Guinea 1
  60. 1 Guinea-Bissau 1
  61. 1 Guyana 1 compare
  62. 1 Haiti 1 compare
  63. 1 Honduras 1 compare
  64. 1 Hong Kong 1
  65. 1 Hungary 1 compare
  66. 1 Iceland 1 compare
  67. 1 India 1 compare
  68. 1 Indonesia 1
  69. 1 Iran 1
  70. 1 Iraq 1 compare
  71. 1 Ireland 1 compare
  72. 1 Israel 1 compare
  73. 1 Italy 1 compare
  74. 1 Jamaica 1 compare
  75. 1 Japan 1 compare
  76. 1 Jordan 1
  77. 1 Kazakhstan 1 compare
  78. 1 Kenya 1 compare
  79. 1 Kuwait 1
  80. 1 Kyrgyzstan 1 compare
  81. 1 Latvia 1 compare
  82. 1 Lebanon 1 compare
  83. 1 Lesotho 1
  84. 1 Liberia 1 compare
  85. 1 Libya 1
  86. 1 Lithuania 1 compare
  87. 1 Luxembourg 1 compare
  88. 1 Madagascar 1
  89. 1 Malawi 1
  90. 1 Malaysia 1
  91. 1 Maldives 1
  92. 1 Mali 1
  93. 1 Malta 1 compare
  94. 1 Mauritania 1
  95. 1 Mauritius 1
  96. 1 Mexico 1 compare
  97. 1 Moldova 1 compare
  98. 1 Mongolia 1
  99. 1 Montenegro 1 compare
  100. 1 Morocco 1
  101. 1 Mozambique 1
  102. 1 Myanmar 1 compare
  103. 1 Namibia 1 compare
  104. 1 Nepal 1
  105. 1 Netherlands 1 compare
  106. 1 New Zealand 1 compare
  107. 1 Nicaragua 1 compare
  108. 1 Niger 1
  109. 1 Nigeria 1
  110. 1 North Macedonia 1 compare
  111. 1 Norway 1 compare
  112. 1 Oman 1
  113. 1 Pakistan 1 compare
  114. 1 Panama 1 compare
  115. 1 Papua New Guinea 1
  116. 1 Paraguay 1 compare
  117. 1 Peru 1 compare
  118. 1 Philippines 1 compare
  119. 1 Poland 1 compare
  120. 1 Portugal 1 compare
  121. 1 Romania 1 compare
  122. 1 Russia 1 compare
  123. 1 Rwanda 1
  124. 1 Sao Tome and Principe 1
  125. 1 Senegal 1
  126. 1 Serbia 1 compare
  127. 1 Seychelles 1
  128. 1 Sierra Leone 1
  129. 1 Singapore 1
  130. 1 Slovakia 1 compare
  131. 1 Slovenia 1 compare
  132. 1 Solomon Islands 1
  133. 1 South Africa 1 compare
  134. 1 South Korea 1
  135. 1 South Sudan 1 compare
  136. 1 Spain 1 compare
  137. 1 Sri Lanka 1 compare
  138. 1 Sudan 1 compare
  139. 1 Suriname 1
  140. 1 Sweden 1 compare
  141. 1 Switzerland 1 compare
  142. 1 Taiwan 1
  143. 1 Tajikistan 1 compare
  144. 1 Tanzania 1
  145. 1 Thailand 1 compare
  146. 1 Togo 1
  147. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 1 compare
  148. 1 Tunisia 1
  149. 1 Turkey 1 compare
  150. 1 Turkmenistan 1 compare
  151. 1 Uganda 1
  152. 1 Ukraine 1
  153. 1 United Kingdom 1 compare
  154. 1 United States 1 compare
  155. 1 Uruguay 1 compare
  156. 1 Uzbekistan 1 compare
  157. 1 Vanuatu 1
  158. 1 Venezuela 1 compare
  159. 1 Yemen 1 compare
  160. 1 Zambia 1 compare
  161. 1 Zimbabwe 1 compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is multi-party elections for legislature in China?
Multi-party elections for legislature in China was 1 in 1949, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest multi-party elections for legislature recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1 in 1912.
What is the lowest multi-party elections for legislature recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1921.
How does China rank for multi-party elections for legislature?
China ranks 1st out of 172 countries with data for 1949.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Multi-party elections for legislature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 8 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Multi-party elections for legislature in China. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/multi-party-elections-legislature-row/china/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/multi-party-elections-legislature-row/china/">Multi-party elections for legislature in China</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Multi-party elections for legislature
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 17,136 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of whether multi-party elections for the national legislature were held or not.