Military spending gmsd in United States
United States: Military spending gmsd was 1.06 trillion in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
1.06 trillion
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
1st
of 172 countries
All-time high
1.13 trillion
in 1944
All-time low
126.12 million
in 1822
Years of data
208
1816–2023
Military spending gmsd in United States, 1816–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, military spending gmsd in United States stood at 1.06 trillion.
That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and up 42.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, military spending gmsd in United States peaked at 1.13 trillion in 1944 and was at its lowest, 126.12 million, in 1822.
United States ranks 1st of 172 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Military spending gmsd in United States, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1816 | 252.77 million | — |
| 1817 | 186.08 million | -26.4% |
| 1818 | 173.88 million | -6.6% |
| 1819 | 158.82 million | -8.7% |
| 1820 | 146.43 million | -7.8% |
| 1821 | 148.50 million | +1.4% |
| 1822 | 126.12 million | -15.1% |
| 1823 | 137.83 million | +9.3% |
| 1824 | 146.25 million | +6.1% |
| 1825 | 152.65 million | +4.4% |
| 1826 | 171.65 million | +12.5% |
| 1827 | 173.76 million | +1.2% |
| 1828 | 191.52 million | +10.2% |
| 1829 | 208.93 million | +9.1% |
| 1830 | 190.91 million | -8.6% |
| 1831 | 244.38 million | +28.0% |
| 1832 | 262.02 million | +7.2% |
| 1833 | 281.02 million | +7.2% |
| 1834 | 273.78 million | -2.6% |
| 1835 | 289.70 million | +5.8% |
| 1836 | 283.59 million | -2.1% |
| 1837 | 315.41 million | +11.2% |
| 1838 | 322.47 million | +2.2% |
| 1839 | 309.63 million | -4.0% |
| 1840 | 350.96 million | +13.3% |
| 1841 | 350.63 million | -0.1% |
| 1842 | 357.01 million | +1.8% |
| 1843 | 323.85 million | -9.3% |
| 1844 | 365.31 million | +12.8% |
| 1845 | 408.09 million | +11.7% |
| 1846 | 1.28 billion | +212.4% |
| 1847 | 820.92 million | -35.6% |
| 1848 | 893.91 million | +8.9% |
| 1849 | 706.53 million | -21.0% |
| 1850 | 638.59 million | -9.6% |
| 1851 | 643.66 million | +0.8% |
| 1852 | 662.46 million | +2.9% |
| 1853 | 685.19 million | +3.4% |
| 1854 | 735.31 million | +7.3% |
| 1855 | 761.56 million | +3.6% |
| 1856 | 837.99 million | +10.0% |
| 1857 | 817.91 million | -2.4% |
| 1858 | 870.23 million | +6.4% |
| 1859 | 863.50 million | -0.8% |
| 1860 | 924.21 million | +7.0% |
| 1861 | 10.29 billion | +1013.2% |
| 1862 | 16.04 billion | +55.9% |
| 1863 | 16.10 billion | +0.4% |
| 1864 | 27.21 billion | +68.9% |
| 1865 | 2.61 billion | -90.4% |
| 1866 | 2.28 billion | -12.6% |
| 1867 | 2.40 billion | +5.0% |
| 1868 | 2.24 billion | -6.7% |
| 1869 | 1.94 billion | -13.0% |
| 1870 | 1.48 billion | -23.6% |
| 1871 | 1.36 billion | -8.1% |
| 1872 | 1.38 billion | +1.3% |
| 1873 | 1.54 billion | +11.5% |
| 1874 | 1.38 billion | -10.7% |
| 1875 | 1.31 billion | -5.0% |
| 1876 | 1.31 billion | +0.1% |
| 1877 | 1.20 billion | -8.2% |
| 1878 | 1.29 billion | +7.5% |
| 1879 | 1.26 billion | -2.4% |
| 1880 | 1.22 billion | -3.4% |
| 1881 | 1.23 billion | +1.5% |
| 1882 | 1.29 billion | +4.3% |
| 1883 | 1.32 billion | +2.5% |
| 1884 | 1.31 billion | -0.7% |
| 1885 | 1.24 billion | -5.2% |
| 1886 | 1.36 billion | +9.3% |
| 1887 | 1.32 billion | -2.6% |
| 1888 | 1.48 billion | +11.8% |
| 1889 | 1.58 billion | +7.0% |
| 1890 | 1.88 billion | +18.7% |
| 1891 | 1.86 billion | -0.7% |
| 1892 | 1.99 billion | +6.6% |
| 1893 | 2.03 billion | +2.4% |
| 1894 | 2.14 billion | +5.1% |
| 1895 | 2.34 billion | +9.5% |
| 1896 | 2.53 billion | +8.1% |
| 1897 | 3.04 billion | +20.0% |
| 1898 | 6.48 billion | +113.4% |
| 1899 | 5.96 billion | -8.1% |
| 1900 | 5.56 billion | -6.7% |
| 1901 | 4.97 billion | -10.6% |
| 1902 | 5.52 billion | +11.0% |
| 1903 | 5.51 billion | -0.2% |
| 1904 | 5.72 billion | +3.8% |
| 1905 | 5.96 billion | +4.2% |
| 1906 | 5.86 billion | -1.7% |
| 1907 | 6.37 billion | +8.7% |
| 1908 | 6.46 billion | +1.4% |
| 1909 | 7.21 billion | +11.6% |
| 1910 | 6.59 billion | -8.7% |
| 1911 | 6.97 billion | +5.8% |
| 1912 | 6.77 billion | -2.8% |
| 1913 | 7.48 billion | +10.4% |
| 1914 | 6.11 billion | -18.3% |
| 1915 | 6.38 billion | +4.4% |
| 1916 | 6.06 billion | -5.0% |
| 1917 | 12.01 billion | +98.2% |
| 1918 | 125.87 billion | +948.1% |
| 1919 | 108.58 billion | -13.7% |
| 1920 | 17.24 billion | -84.1% |
| 1921 | 15.26 billion | -11.5% |
| 1922 | 12.33 billion | -19.2% |
| 1923 | 10.40 billion | -15.6% |
| 1924 | 8.27 billion | -20.5% |
| 1925 | 8.50 billion | +2.7% |
| 1926 | 8.36 billion | -1.6% |
| 1927 | 8.53 billion | +2.0% |
| 1928 | 9.35 billion | +9.6% |
| 1929 | 9.68 billion | +3.5% |
| 1930 | 10.44 billion | +7.9% |
| 1931 | 9.98 billion | -4.5% |
| 1932 | 10.47 billion | +4.9% |
| 1933 | 11.05 billion | +5.5% |
| 1934 | 13.88 billion | +25.7% |
| 1935 | 14.12 billion | +1.7% |
| 1936 | 15.55 billion | +10.1% |
| 1937 | 16.31 billion | +4.9% |
| 1938 | 18.62 billion | +14.2% |
| 1939 | 19.45 billion | +4.5% |
| 1940 | 22.19 billion | +14.1% |
| 1941 | 100.63 billion | +353.4% |
| 1942 | 382.81 billion | +280.4% |
| 1943 | 980.57 billion | +156.2% |
| 1944 | 1.13 trillion | +15.5% |
| 1945 | 848.23 billion | -25.1% |
| 1946 | 529.56 billion | -37.6% |
| 1947 | 178.67 billion | -66.3% |
| 1948 | 128.39 billion | -28.1% |
| 1949 | 146.73 billion | +14.3% |
| 1950 | 146.23 billion | -0.3% |
| 1951 | 301.20 billion | +106.0% |
| 1952 | 462.75 billion | +53.6% |
| 1953 | 464.31 billion | +0.3% |
| 1954 | 419.26 billion | -9.7% |
| 1955 | 369.20 billion | -11.9% |
| 1956 | 411.86 billion | +11.6% |
| 1957 | 407.59 billion | -1.0% |
| 1958 | 407.44 billion | -0.0% |
| 1959 | 378.46 billion | -7.1% |
| 1960 | 354.49 billion | -6.3% |
| 1961 | 388.65 billion | +9.6% |
| 1962 | 387.07 billion | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 363.14 billion | -6.2% |
| 1964 | 395.64 billion | +8.9% |
| 1965 | 397.84 billion | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 463.96 billion | +16.6% |
| 1967 | 522.11 billion | +12.5% |
| 1968 | 519.84 billion | -0.4% |
| 1969 | 504.97 billion | -2.9% |
| 1970 | 469.48 billion | -7.0% |
| 1971 | 428.42 billion | -8.7% |
| 1972 | 426.04 billion | -0.6% |
| 1973 | 404.90 billion | -5.0% |
| 1974 | 369.32 billion | -8.8% |
| 1975 | 364.77 billion | -1.2% |
| 1976 | 356.93 billion | -2.2% |
| 1977 | 364.74 billion | +2.2% |
| 1978 | 361.78 billion | -0.8% |
| 1979 | 380.40 billion | +5.1% |
| 1980 | 389.79 billion | +2.5% |
| 1981 | 416.74 billion | +6.9% |
| 1982 | 488.12 billion | +17.1% |
| 1983 | 494.94 billion | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 539.54 billion | +9.0% |
| 1985 | 591.26 billion | +9.6% |
| 1986 | 608.43 billion | +2.9% |
| 1987 | 597.47 billion | -1.8% |
| 1988 | 592.24 billion | -0.9% |
| 1989 | 596.93 billion | +0.8% |
| 1990 | 571.18 billion | -4.3% |
| 1991 | 509.90 billion | -10.7% |
| 1992 | 549.91 billion | +7.8% |
| 1993 | 527.26 billion | -4.1% |
| 1994 | 528.55 billion | +0.2% |
| 1995 | 498.20 billion | -5.7% |
| 1996 | 464.68 billion | -6.7% |
| 1997 | 470.56 billion | +1.3% |
| 1998 | 481.48 billion | +2.3% |
| 1999 | 480.51 billion | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 495.00 billion | +3.0% |
| 2001 | 538.13 billion | +8.7% |
| 2002 | 532.29 billion | -1.1% |
| 2003 | 634.83 billion | +19.3% |
| 2004 | 661.61 billion | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 692.79 billion | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 731.59 billion | +5.6% |
| 2007 | 759.31 billion | +3.8% |
| 2008 | 776.58 billion | +2.3% |
| 2009 | 789.49 billion | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 836.88 billion | +6.0% |
| 2011 | 844.02 billion | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 777.13 billion | -7.9% |
| 2013 | 748.12 billion | -3.7% |
| 2014 | 712.55 billion | -4.8% |
| 2015 | 732.56 billion | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 739.90 billion | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 770.54 billion | +4.1% |
| 2018 | 838.53 billion | +8.8% |
| 2019 | 896.96 billion | +7.0% |
| 2020 | 989.87 billion | +10.4% |
| 2021 | 1.00 trillion | +1.1% |
| 2022 | 1.04 trillion | +3.6% |
| 2023 | 1.06 trillion | +2.7% |
United States compared with similar countries
- United States's 1.06 trillion is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.50 billion, 163.8× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Military spending gmsd in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1861 | +1013.2% | 924.21 million | 10.29 billion |
| 1918 | +948.1% | 12.01 billion | 125.87 billion |
| 1941 | +353.4% | 22.19 billion | 100.63 billion |
| 1942 | +280.4% | 100.63 billion | 382.81 billion |
| 1846 | +212.4% | 408.09 million | 1.28 billion |
| 1943 | +156.2% | 382.81 billion | 980.57 billion |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1810s | 192.89 million | 158.82 million | 252.77 million | 4 |
| 1820s | 160.36 million | 126.12 million | 208.93 million | 10 |
| 1830s | 277.29 million | 190.91 million | 322.47 million | 10 |
| 1840s | 585.22 million | 323.85 million | 1.28 billion | 10 |
| 1850s | 751.64 million | 638.59 million | 870.23 million | 10 |
| 1860s | 8.20 billion | 924.21 million | 27.21 billion | 10 |
| 1870s | 1.35 billion | 1.20 billion | 1.54 billion | 10 |
| 1880s | 1.33 billion | 1.22 billion | 1.58 billion | 10 |
| 1890s | 3.02 billion | 1.86 billion | 6.48 billion | 10 |
| 1900s | 5.91 billion | 4.97 billion | 7.21 billion | 10 |
| 1910s | 29.28 billion | 6.06 billion | 125.87 billion | 10 |
| 1920s | 10.79 billion | 8.27 billion | 17.24 billion | 10 |
| 1930s | 13.99 billion | 9.98 billion | 19.45 billion | 10 |
| 1940s | 444.98 billion | 22.19 billion | 1.13 trillion | 10 |
| 1950s | 376.83 billion | 146.23 billion | 464.31 billion | 10 |
| 1960s | 429.77 billion | 354.49 billion | 522.11 billion | 10 |
| 1970s | 392.68 billion | 356.93 billion | 469.48 billion | 10 |
| 1980s | 531.55 billion | 389.79 billion | 608.43 billion | 10 |
| 1990s | 508.22 billion | 464.68 billion | 571.18 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | 661.16 billion | 495.00 billion | 789.49 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 789.72 billion | 712.55 billion | 896.96 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.02 trillion | 989.87 billion | 1.06 trillion | 4 |
Countries ranked near United States
More reference data data for United States
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 19.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 24.55 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 119.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 20.7 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 119.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 64.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 52.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 133.45 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 589.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 112.69 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is military spending gmsd in United States?
- Military spending gmsd in United States was 1.06 trillion in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest military spending gmsd recorded in United States?
- The highest recorded value was 1.13 trillion in 1944.
- What is the lowest military spending gmsd recorded in United States?
- The lowest recorded value was 126.12 million in 1822.
- How does United States rank for military spending gmsd?
- United States ranks 1st out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
- Is military spending gmsd rising or falling in United States?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United States data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending gmsd. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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