China vs United States: Military spending gmsd

China
349.48 billion
in 2023
United States
1.06 trillion
in 2023
China rank
2nd
United States rank
1st

Military spending gmsd over time

  • China
  • United States
0250.0B500.0B750.0B1.0T1.2T181619192023

How they compare

United States currently reports 1.06 trillion against 349.48 billion in China, a difference of 715.47 billion.

That makes United States's figure about 3.0 times China's.

Across all 164 years both countries report, United States has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and United States ranks 1st of 172 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 17 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States Difference Ahead
1860s 40.15 million 8.20 billion 8.16 billion United States
1870s 51.32 million 1.35 billion 1.30 billion United States
1880s 71.13 million 1.33 billion 1.26 billion United States
1890s 409.63 million 3.02 billion 2.62 billion United States
1900s 1.19 billion 5.91 billion 4.72 billion United States
1910s 1.85 billion 29.28 billion 27.43 billion United States
1920s 2.13 billion 10.79 billion 8.66 billion United States
1930s 2.33 billion 13.99 billion 11.65 billion United States
1940s 5.57 billion 444.98 billion 439.41 billion United States
1950s 32.61 billion 376.83 billion 344.21 billion United States
1960s 67.03 billion 429.77 billion 362.74 billion United States
1970s 106.43 billion 392.68 billion 286.25 billion United States
1980s 49.87 billion 531.55 billion 481.68 billion United States
1990s 42.09 billion 508.22 billion 466.13 billion United States
2000s 75.87 billion 661.16 billion 585.29 billion United States
2010s 171.12 billion 789.72 billion 618.60 billion United States
2020s 322.23 billion 1.02 trillion 700.85 billion United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending gmsd, China or United States?
United States, at 1.06 trillion against 349.48 billion in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in military spending gmsd between China and United States?
715.47 billion, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States?
164 years are reported by both, from 1860 to 2023.
How do China and United States rank globally for military spending gmsd?
China ranks 2nd and United States ranks 1st of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Military spending gmsd. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs United States: Military spending gmsd. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-gmsd/china/united-states/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-gmsd/china/united-states/">China vs United States: Military spending gmsd</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military spending gmsd
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed