Military spending in Latvia

Latvia: Military spending was 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.10 billion constant 2022 US$
Change on year
up 4.7%
World rank
86th
of 172 countries
All-time high
1.10 billion constant 2022 US$
in 2023
All-time low
44.82 million constant 2022 US$
in 1920
Years of data
56
1918–2023

Military spending in Latvia, 1918–2023

0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B191819702023

Source: Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2022 US$.

Analysis

In 2023, military spending in Latvia stood at 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.7% on the previous year and up 248.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending in Latvia peaked at 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 44.82 million constant 2022 US$, in 1920.

That places Latvia 86th out of 172 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Military spending in Latvia, 1918 to 2023.
Year constant 2022 US$ Change
1918 67.76 million constant 2022 US$
1919 52.55 million constant 2022 US$ -22.4%
1920 44.82 million constant 2022 US$ -14.7%
1921 54.87 million constant 2022 US$ +22.4%
1922 61.74 million constant 2022 US$ +12.5%
1923 72.83 million constant 2022 US$ +18.0%
1924 76.33 million constant 2022 US$ +4.8%
1925 91.95 million constant 2022 US$ +20.5%
1926 99.04 million constant 2022 US$ +7.7%
1927 104.61 million constant 2022 US$ +5.6%
1928 106.13 million constant 2022 US$ +1.4%
1929 104.34 million constant 2022 US$ -1.7%
1930 104.65 million constant 2022 US$ +0.3%
1931 100.85 million constant 2022 US$ -3.6%
1932 99.06 million constant 2022 US$ -1.8%
1933 100.75 million constant 2022 US$ +1.7%
1934 139.90 million constant 2022 US$ +38.9%
1935 148.03 million constant 2022 US$ +5.8%
1936 155.94 million constant 2022 US$ +5.3%
1937 142.32 million constant 2022 US$ -8.7%
1938 154.61 million constant 2022 US$ +8.6%
1939 145.43 million constant 2022 US$ -5.9%
1940 157.73 million constant 2022 US$ +8.5%
1991 49.93 million constant 2022 US$ -68.3%
1992 101.92 million constant 2022 US$ +104.1%
1993 95.52 million constant 2022 US$ -6.3%
1994 94.52 million constant 2022 US$ -1.0%
1995 120.80 million constant 2022 US$ +27.8%
1996 122.56 million constant 2022 US$ +1.5%
1997 117.87 million constant 2022 US$ -3.8%
1998 94.37 million constant 2022 US$ -19.9%
1999 104.20 million constant 2022 US$ +10.4%
2000 122.53 million constant 2022 US$ +17.6%
2001 145.84 million constant 2022 US$ +19.0%
2002 192.94 million constant 2022 US$ +32.3%
2003 263.52 million constant 2022 US$ +36.6%
2004 283.20 million constant 2022 US$ +7.5%
2005 314.31 million constant 2022 US$ +11.0%
2006 432.55 million constant 2022 US$ +37.6%
2007 526.64 million constant 2022 US$ +21.8%
2008 585.01 million constant 2022 US$ +11.1%
2009 404.64 million constant 2022 US$ -30.8%
2010 338.22 million constant 2022 US$ -16.4%
2011 334.41 million constant 2022 US$ -1.1%
2012 289.38 million constant 2022 US$ -13.5%
2013 316.18 million constant 2022 US$ +9.3%
2014 342.16 million constant 2022 US$ +8.2%
2015 355.35 million constant 2022 US$ +3.9%
2016 477.07 million constant 2022 US$ +34.3%
2017 632.01 million constant 2022 US$ +32.5%
2018 815.19 million constant 2022 US$ +29.0%
2019 912.61 million constant 2022 US$ +12.0%
2020 973.69 million constant 2022 US$ +6.7%
2021 1.03 billion constant 2022 US$ +6.2%
2022 1.05 billion constant 2022 US$ +1.7%
2023 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ +4.7%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.50 billion constant 2022 US$, 17% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.44 billion constant 2022 US$, 45% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending in Latvia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +104.1% 49.93 million constant 2022 US$ 101.92 million constant 2022 US$
1991 -68.3% 157.73 million constant 2022 US$ 49.93 million constant 2022 US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 60.15 million constant 2022 US$ 52.55 million constant 2022 US$ 67.76 million constant 2022 US$ 2
1920s 81.67 million constant 2022 US$ 44.82 million constant 2022 US$ 106.13 million constant 2022 US$ 10
1930s 129.15 million constant 2022 US$ 99.06 million constant 2022 US$ 155.94 million constant 2022 US$ 10
1940s 157.73 million constant 2022 US$ 157.73 million constant 2022 US$ 157.73 million constant 2022 US$ 1
1990s 100.19 million constant 2022 US$ 49.93 million constant 2022 US$ 122.56 million constant 2022 US$ 9
2000s 327.12 million constant 2022 US$ 122.53 million constant 2022 US$ 585.01 million constant 2022 US$ 10
2010s 481.26 million constant 2022 US$ 289.38 million constant 2022 US$ 912.61 million constant 2022 US$ 10
2020s 1.04 billion constant 2022 US$ 973.69 million constant 2022 US$ 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 83 Armenia 1.19 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  2. 84 Uganda 1.15 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  3. 85 Ethiopia 1.14 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  4. 87 Panama 1.04 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  5. 88 Tanzania 1.03 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  6. 89 Dominican Republic 984.06 million constant 2022 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending in Latvia?
Military spending in Latvia was 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023, according to Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 1.10 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023.
What is the lowest military spending recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 44.82 million constant 2022 US$ in 1920.
How does Latvia rank for military spending?
Latvia ranks 86th out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 248.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Military spending in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-gmsd/latvia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-gmsd/latvia/">Military spending in Latvia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2022 US$
Source
Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.