Military personnel in Somalia

Somalia: Military personnel was 14,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
14,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
111th
of 194 countries
All-time high
54,000
in 1978
All-time low
0
in 1992
Years of data
52
1960–2022

Military personnel in Somalia, 1960–2022

020.0k40.0k60.0k196019912022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 14,000 for military personnel in 2022.

That represents a change of up 600.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Somalia peaked at 54,000 in 1978 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1992.

That places Somalia 111th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Somalia, 1960 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1960 4,000 —
1961 4,000 +0.0%
1962 4,000 +0.0%
1963 9,000 +125.0%
1964 11,000 +22.2%
1965 12,000 +9.1%
1966 15,000 +25.0%
1967 16,000 +6.7%
1968 14,000 -12.5%
1969 18,000 +28.6%
1970 20,000 +11.1%
1971 20,000 +0.0%
1972 25,000 +25.0%
1973 25,000 +0.0%
1974 30,000 +20.0%
1975 30,000 +0.0%
1976 31,000 +3.3%
1977 53,000 +71.0%
1978 54,000 +1.9%
1979 54,000 +0.0%
1980 54,000 +0.0%
1981 54,000 +0.0%
1982 54,000 +0.0%
1983 48,000 -11.1%
1984 43,000 -10.4%
1985 43,000 +0.0%
1986 50,000 +16.3%
1987 50,000 +0.0%
1988 47,000 -6.0%
1989 47,000 +0.0%
1990 47,000 +0.0%
1991 7,000 -85.1%
1992 0 -100.0%
1993 0 —
1999 50,000 —
2000 50,000 +0.0%
2005 0 -100.0%
2006 0 —
2009 2,000 —
2010 2,000 +0.0%
2011 2,000 +0.0%
2012 2,000 +0.0%
2013 3,000 +50.0%
2014 20,000 +566.7%
2015 11,000 -45.0%
2016 17,000 +54.5%
2017 20,000 +17.6%
2018 20,000 +0.0%
2019 20,000 +0.0%
2020 20,000 +0.0%
2021 14,000 -30.0%
2022 14,000 +0.0%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 14,000 is below the median for low income countries, which is 33,000, 42% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 14,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14,000, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in Somalia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2014 +566.7% 3,000 20,000
1963 +125.0% 4,000 9,000
1992 -100.0% 7,000 0
2005 -100.0% 50,000 0
1991 -85.1% 47,000 7,000
1977 +71.0% 31,000 53,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 10,700 4,000 18,000 10
1970s 34,200 20,000 54,000 10
1980s 49,000 43,000 54,000 10
1990s 20,800 0 50,000 5
2000s 13,000 0 50,000 4
2010s 11,700 2,000 20,000 10
2020s 16,000 14,000 20,000 3

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 111 Madagascar 14,000 compare
  2. 111 Paraguay 14,000 compare
  3. 111 Senegal 14,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Somalia?
Military personnel in Somalia was 14,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 54,000 in 1978.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1992.
How does Somalia rank for military personnel?
Somalia ranks 111th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 600.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed