Military personnel in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Military personnel was 12,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
12,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
116th
of 194 countries
All-time high
80,000 people
in 1987
All-time low
1,000 people
in 1920
Years of data
117
1900–2022

Military personnel in Nicaragua, 1900–2022

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k190019612022

Source: Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2022, military personnel in Nicaragua stood at 12,000 people.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Nicaragua peaked at 80,000 people in 1987 and was at its lowest, 1,000 people, in 1920.

Nicaragua ranks 116th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Nicaragua, 1900 to 2022.
Year people Change
1900 2,000 people
1901 2,000 people +0.0%
1902 2,000 people +0.0%
1903 2,000 people +0.0%
1904 2,000 people +0.0%
1905 2,000 people +0.0%
1906 4,000 people +100.0%
1907 4,000 people +0.0%
1908 4,000 people +0.0%
1909 4,000 people +0.0%
1910 4,000 people +0.0%
1911 4,000 people +0.0%
1912 4,000 people +0.0%
1913 4,000 people +0.0%
1914 4,000 people +0.0%
1915 4,000 people +0.0%
1916 2,000 people -50.0%
1917 2,000 people +0.0%
1918 2,000 people +0.0%
1919 2,000 people +0.0%
1920 1,000 people -50.0%
1921 2,000 people +100.0%
1922 2,000 people +0.0%
1923 3,000 people +50.0%
1924 3,000 people +0.0%
1925 3,000 people +0.0%
1926 3,000 people +0.0%
1927 3,000 people +0.0%
1928 3,000 people +0.0%
1929 3,000 people +0.0%
1930 3,000 people +0.0%
1931 3,000 people +0.0%
1932 2,000 people -33.3%
1933 3,000 people +50.0%
1934 2,000 people -33.3%
1935 2,000 people +0.0%
1936 2,000 people +0.0%
1937 3,000 people +50.0%
1938 2,000 people -33.3%
1939 4,000 people +100.0%
1946 3,000 people -25.0%
1947 3,000 people +0.0%
1948 3,000 people +0.0%
1949 3,000 people +0.0%
1950 3,000 people +0.0%
1951 3,000 people +0.0%
1952 3,000 people +0.0%
1953 3,000 people +0.0%
1954 3,000 people +0.0%
1955 3,000 people +0.0%
1956 3,000 people +0.0%
1957 4,000 people +33.3%
1958 4,000 people +0.0%
1959 5,000 people +25.0%
1960 5,000 people +0.0%
1961 5,000 people +0.0%
1962 5,000 people +0.0%
1963 5,000 people +0.0%
1964 6,000 people +20.0%
1965 6,000 people +0.0%
1966 6,000 people +0.0%
1967 6,000 people +0.0%
1968 6,000 people +0.0%
1969 6,000 people +0.0%
1970 6,000 people +0.0%
1971 6,000 people +0.0%
1972 6,000 people +0.0%
1973 6,000 people +0.0%
1974 6,000 people +0.0%
1975 5,000 people -16.7%
1976 5,000 people +0.0%
1977 6,000 people +20.0%
1978 6,000 people +0.0%
1979 6,000 people +0.0%
1980 24,000 people +300.0%
1981 39,000 people +62.5%
1982 41,000 people +5.1%
1983 46,000 people +12.2%
1984 67,000 people +45.7%
1985 74,000 people +10.4%
1986 75,000 people +1.4%
1987 80,000 people +6.7%
1988 74,000 people -7.5%
1989 65,000 people -12.2%
1990 28,000 people -56.9%
1991 20,000 people -28.6%
1992 15,000 people -25.0%
1993 15,000 people +0.0%
1994 14,000 people -6.7%
1995 14,000 people +0.0%
1996 14,000 people +0.0%
1997 14,000 people +0.0%
1998 14,000 people +0.0%
1999 12,000 people -14.3%
2000 16,000 people +33.3%
2001 16,000 people +0.0%
2002 14,000 people -12.5%
2003 14,000 people +0.0%
2004 14,000 people +0.0%
2005 14,000 people +0.0%
2006 14,000 people +0.0%
2007 14,000 people +0.0%
2008 14,000 people +0.0%
2009 12,000 people -14.3%
2010 12,000 people +0.0%
2011 12,000 people +0.0%
2012 12,000 people +0.0%
2013 12,000 people +0.0%
2014 12,000 people +0.0%
2015 12,000 people +0.0%
2016 12,000 people +0.0%
2017 12,000 people +0.0%
2018 12,000 people +0.0%
2019 12,000 people +0.0%
2020 12,000 people +0.0%
2021 12,000 people +0.0%
2022 12,000 people +0.0%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 12,000 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 15,500 people, 77% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 12,000 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 12,000 people, 1.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 2,800 people 2,000 people 4,000 people 10
1910s 3,200 people 2,000 people 4,000 people 10
1920s 2,600 people 1,000 people 3,000 people 10
1930s 2,600 people 2,000 people 4,000 people 10
1940s 3,000 people 3,000 people 3,000 people 4
1950s 3,400 people 3,000 people 5,000 people 10
1960s 5,600 people 5,000 people 6,000 people 10
1970s 5,800 people 5,000 people 6,000 people 10
1980s 58,500 people 24,000 people 80,000 people 10
1990s 16,000 people 12,000 people 28,000 people 10
2000s 14,200 people 12,000 people 16,000 people 10
2010s 12,000 people 12,000 people 12,000 people 10
2020s 12,000 people 12,000 people 12,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 115 Togo 13,000 people compare
  2. 116 Benin 12,000 people compare
  3. 116 Cyprus 12,000 people compare
  4. 119 Bosnia and Herzegovina 11,000 people compare
  5. 119 Kyrgyzstan 11,000 people compare
  6. 119 Malawi 11,000 people compare
  7. 119 Mozambique 11,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Nicaragua?
Military personnel in Nicaragua was 12,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 80,000 people in 1987.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 1,000 people in 1920.
How does Nicaragua rank for military personnel?
Nicaragua ranks 116th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.