Military personnel in Mongolia

Mongolia: Military personnel was 10,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
10,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
123rd
of 194 countries
All-time high
80,000
in 1944
All-time low
0
in 1921
Years of data
95
1921–2022

Military personnel in Mongolia, 1921–2022

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k192119712022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Mongolia is 10,000, measured in 2022.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Mongolia peaked at 80,000 in 1944 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1921.

That places Mongolia 123rd out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Mongolia, 1921 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1921 0 —
1922 1,000 —
1923 3,000 +200.0%
1924 4,000 +33.3%
1925 8,000 +100.0%
1926 12,000 +50.0%
1927 17,000 +41.7%
1928 8,000 -52.9%
1929 2,000 -75.0%
1930 2,000 +0.0%
1931 2,000 +0.0%
1932 2,000 +0.0%
1933 2,000 +0.0%
1934 2,000 +0.0%
1935 2,000 +0.0%
1936 2,000 +0.0%
1937 2,000 +0.0%
1938 2,000 +0.0%
1939 2,000 +0.0%
1944 80,000 +3900.0%
1945 80,000 +0.0%
1949 10,000 -87.5%
1950 11,000 +10.0%
1951 12,000 +9.1%
1952 13,000 +8.3%
1953 14,000 +7.7%
1954 15,000 +7.1%
1955 16,000 +6.7%
1956 17,000 +6.2%
1957 19,000 +11.8%
1958 20,000 +5.3%
1959 22,000 +10.0%
1960 24,000 +9.1%
1961 26,000 +8.3%
1962 28,000 +7.7%
1963 28,000 +0.0%
1964 30,000 +7.1%
1965 0 -100.0%
1966 0 —
1967 0 —
1968 0 —
1969 0 —
1970 33,000 —
1971 29,000 -12.1%
1972 29,000 +0.0%
1973 39,000 +34.5%
1974 47,000 +20.5%
1975 36,000 -23.4%
1976 25,000 -30.6%
1977 36,000 +44.0%
1978 36,000 +0.0%
1979 36,000 +0.0%
1980 36,000 +0.0%
1981 35,000 -2.8%
1982 36,000 +2.9%
1983 38,000 +5.6%
1984 38,000 +0.0%
1985 38,000 +0.0%
1986 40,000 +5.3%
1987 32,000 -20.0%
1988 32,000 +0.0%
1989 33,000 +3.1%
1990 32,000 -3.0%
1991 31,000 -3.1%
1992 21,000 -32.3%
1993 18,000 -14.3%
1994 18,000 +0.0%
1995 18,000 +0.0%
1996 20,000 +11.1%
1997 20,000 +0.0%
1998 20,000 +0.0%
1999 20,000 +0.0%
2000 9,000 -55.0%
2001 9,000 +0.0%
2002 9,000 +0.0%
2003 9,000 +0.0%
2004 9,000 +0.0%
2005 9,000 +0.0%
2006 9,000 +0.0%
2007 9,000 +0.0%
2008 9,000 +0.0%
2009 9,000 +0.0%
2010 10,000 +11.1%
2011 10,000 +0.0%
2012 10,000 +0.0%
2013 10,000 +0.0%
2014 10,000 +0.0%
2015 10,000 +0.0%
2016 10,000 +0.0%
2017 10,000 +0.0%
2018 10,000 +0.0%
2019 10,000 +0.0%
2020 10,000 +0.0%
2021 10,000 +0.0%
2022 10,000 +0.0%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 10,000 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23,000, 43% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 10,000 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9,500, 1.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 6,111 0 17,000 9
1930s 2,000 2,000 2,000 10
1940s 56,667 10,000 80,000 3
1950s 15,900 11,000 22,000 10
1960s 13,600 0 30,000 10
1970s 34,600 25,000 47,000 10
1980s 35,800 32,000 40,000 10
1990s 21,800 18,000 32,000 10
2000s 9,000 9,000 9,000 10
2010s 10,000 10,000 10,000 10
2020s 10,000 10,000 10,000 3

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 123 Congo 10,000 compare
  2. 123 Guinea 10,000 compare
  3. 123 Namibia 10,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Mongolia?
Military personnel in Mongolia was 10,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 80,000 in 1944.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1921.
How does Mongolia rank for military personnel?
Mongolia ranks 123rd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 95 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Military personnel in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/mongolia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/mongolia/">Military personnel in Mongolia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed