Military personnel in Finland

Finland: Military personnel was 19,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
19,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
99th
of 194 countries
All-time high
350,000
in 1943
All-time low
19,000
in 2021
Years of data
102
1919–2022

Military personnel in Finland, 1919–2022

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k191919702022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Finland recorded 19,000 for military personnel in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 102 years on record.

That represents a change of down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Finland peaked at 350,000 in 1943 and was at its lowest, 19,000, in 2021.

That places Finland 99th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Finland, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Finland, 1919 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1919 38,000 —
1920 39,000 +2.6%
1921 35,000 -10.3%
1922 30,000 -14.3%
1923 29,000 -3.3%
1924 31,000 +6.9%
1925 32,000 +3.2%
1926 29,000 -9.4%
1927 30,000 +3.4%
1928 30,000 +0.0%
1929 29,000 -3.3%
1930 27,000 -6.9%
1931 31,000 +14.8%
1932 29,000 -6.5%
1933 32,000 +10.3%
1934 31,000 -3.1%
1935 31,000 +0.0%
1936 31,000 +0.0%
1937 31,000 +0.0%
1938 36,000 +16.1%
1939 37,000 +2.8%
1940 300,000 +710.8%
1943 350,000 +16.7%
1944 350,000 +0.0%
1945 32,000 -90.9%
1946 42,000 +31.2%
1947 42,000 +0.0%
1948 42,000 +0.0%
1949 42,000 +0.0%
1950 42,000 +0.0%
1951 42,000 +0.0%
1952 42,000 +0.0%
1953 42,000 +0.0%
1954 42,000 +0.0%
1955 42,000 +0.0%
1956 42,000 +0.0%
1957 42,000 +0.0%
1958 42,000 +0.0%
1959 42,000 +0.0%
1960 42,000 +0.0%
1961 48,000 +14.3%
1962 47,000 -2.1%
1963 35,000 -25.5%
1964 40,000 +14.3%
1965 40,000 +0.0%
1966 40,000 +0.0%
1967 40,000 +0.0%
1968 40,000 +0.0%
1969 40,000 +0.0%
1970 40,000 +0.0%
1971 40,000 +0.0%
1972 40,000 +0.0%
1973 40,000 +0.0%
1974 40,000 +0.0%
1975 40,000 +0.0%
1976 36,000 -10.0%
1977 40,000 +11.1%
1978 40,000 +0.0%
1979 36,000 -10.0%
1980 36,000 +0.0%
1981 36,000 +0.0%
1982 36,000 +0.0%
1983 40,000 +11.1%
1984 40,000 +0.0%
1985 40,000 +0.0%
1986 37,000 -7.5%
1987 37,000 +0.0%
1988 40,000 +8.1%
1989 39,000 -2.5%
1990 31,000 -20.5%
1991 32,000 +3.2%
1992 33,000 +3.1%
1993 31,000 -6.1%
1994 35,000 +12.9%
1995 32,000 -8.6%
1996 35,000 +9.4%
1997 35,000 +0.0%
1998 35,000 +0.0%
1999 35,000 +0.0%
2000 32,000 -8.6%
2001 32,000 +0.0%
2002 32,000 +0.0%
2003 27,000 -15.6%
2004 28,000 +3.7%
2005 28,000 +0.0%
2006 28,000 +0.0%
2007 29,000 +3.6%
2008 29,000 +0.0%
2009 29,000 +0.0%
2010 23,000 -20.7%
2011 22,000 -4.3%
2012 22,000 +0.0%
2013 22,000 +0.0%
2014 22,000 +0.0%
2015 22,000 +0.0%
2016 22,000 +0.0%
2017 22,000 +0.0%
2018 22,000 +0.0%
2019 22,000 +0.0%
2020 22,000 +0.0%
2021 19,000 -13.6%
2022 19,000 +0.0%

Finland compared with similar countries

  • Finland's 19,000 is above the median for high income countries, which is 18,500, 1.0× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Finland's 19,000 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23,000, 83% of the median. (52 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 38,000 38,000 38,000 1
1920s 31,400 29,000 39,000 10
1930s 31,600 27,000 37,000 10
1940s 150,000 32,000 350,000 8
1950s 42,000 42,000 42,000 10
1960s 41,200 35,000 48,000 10
1970s 39,200 36,000 40,000 10
1980s 38,100 36,000 40,000 10
1990s 33,400 31,000 35,000 10
2000s 29,400 27,000 32,000 10
2010s 22,100 22,000 23,000 10
2020s 20,000 19,000 22,000 3

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 98 Switzerland 20,000 compare
  2. 100 Guatemala 18,000 compare
  3. 100 Kuwait 18,000 compare
  4. 100 Slovakia 18,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Finland?
Military personnel in Finland was 19,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 350,000 in 1943.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 19,000 in 2021.
How does Finland rank for military personnel?
Finland ranks 99th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed