Military personnel in Finland

Finland: Military personnel was 19,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
19,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
99th
of 194 countries
All-time high
350,000 people
in 1943
All-time low
19,000 people
in 2021
Years of data
102
1919–2022

Military personnel in Finland, 1919–2022

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k191919702022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Finland recorded 19,000 people for military personnel in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 102 years on record.

That represents a change of down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Finland peaked at 350,000 people in 1943 and was at its lowest, 19,000 people, in 2021.

That places Finland 99th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 38,000 people 38,000 people 38,000 people 1
1920s 31,400 people 29,000 people 39,000 people 10
1930s 31,600 people 27,000 people 37,000 people 10
1940s 150,000 people 32,000 people 350,000 people 8
1950s 42,000 people 42,000 people 42,000 people 10
1960s 41,200 people 35,000 people 48,000 people 10
1970s 39,200 people 36,000 people 40,000 people 10
1980s 38,100 people 36,000 people 40,000 people 10
1990s 33,400 people 31,000 people 35,000 people 10
2000s 29,400 people 27,000 people 32,000 people 10
2010s 22,100 people 22,000 people 23,000 people 10
2020s 20,000 people 19,000 people 22,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 98 Switzerland 20,000 people compare
  2. 100 Guatemala 18,000 people compare
  3. 100 Kuwait 18,000 people compare
  4. 100 Slovakia 18,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Finland?
Military personnel in Finland was 19,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 350,000 people in 1943.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 19,000 people in 2021.
How does Finland rank for military personnel?
Finland ranks 99th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 102 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.