Military personnel in Cuba

Cuba: Military personnel was 49,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
49,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
62nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
297,000
in 1984
All-time low
3,000
in 1902
Years of data
119
1902–2022

Military personnel in Cuba, 1902–2022

0100.0k200.0k300.0k190219622022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Cuba is 49,000, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Cuba peaked at 297,000 in 1984 and was at its lowest, 3,000, in 1902.

Cuba ranks 62nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Cuba, 1902 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1902 3,000 —
1903 3,000 +0.0%
1904 4,000 +33.3%
1905 4,000 +0.0%
1906 4,000 +0.0%
1909 5,000 +25.0%
1910 5,000 +0.0%
1911 5,000 +0.0%
1912 5,000 +0.0%
1913 11,000 +120.0%
1914 13,000 +18.2%
1915 15,000 +15.4%
1916 18,000 +20.0%
1917 19,000 +5.6%
1918 19,000 +0.0%
1919 18,000 -5.3%
1920 18,000 +0.0%
1921 18,000 +0.0%
1922 12,000 -33.3%
1923 12,000 +0.0%
1924 12,000 +0.0%
1925 13,000 +8.3%
1926 13,000 +0.0%
1927 13,000 +0.0%
1928 13,000 +0.0%
1929 13,000 +0.0%
1930 13,000 +0.0%
1931 13,000 +0.0%
1932 13,000 +0.0%
1933 13,000 +0.0%
1934 13,000 +0.0%
1935 16,000 +23.1%
1936 16,000 +0.0%
1937 19,000 +18.8%
1938 19,000 +0.0%
1939 19,000 +0.0%
1940 19,000 +0.0%
1941 19,000 +0.0%
1942 20,000 +5.3%
1943 20,000 +0.0%
1944 20,000 +0.0%
1945 21,000 +5.0%
1946 18,000 -14.3%
1947 18,000 +0.0%
1948 18,000 +0.0%
1949 19,000 +5.6%
1950 20,000 +5.3%
1951 20,000 +0.0%
1952 20,000 +0.0%
1953 21,000 +5.0%
1954 21,000 +0.0%
1955 13,000 -38.1%
1956 13,000 +0.0%
1957 19,000 +46.2%
1958 19,000 +0.0%
1959 19,000 +0.0%
1960 46,000 +142.1%
1961 270,000 +487.0%
1962 270,000 +0.0%
1963 80,000 -70.4%
1964 110,000 +37.5%
1965 110,000 +0.0%
1966 110,000 +0.0%
1967 110,000 +0.0%
1968 110,000 +0.0%
1969 140,000 +27.3%
1970 140,000 +0.0%
1971 140,000 +0.0%
1972 140,000 +0.0%
1973 140,000 +0.0%
1974 140,000 +0.0%
1975 120,000 -14.3%
1976 125,000 +4.2%
1977 200,000 +60.0%
1978 210,000 +5.0%
1979 210,000 +0.0%
1980 220,000 +4.8%
1981 225,000 +2.3%
1982 230,000 +2.2%
1983 250,000 +8.7%
1984 297,000 +18.8%
1985 297,000 +0.0%
1986 297,000 +0.0%
1987 297,000 +0.0%
1988 297,000 +0.0%
1989 297,000 +0.0%
1990 297,000 +0.0%
1991 297,000 +0.0%
1992 175,000 -41.1%
1993 175,000 +0.0%
1994 140,000 -20.0%
1995 70,000 -50.0%
1996 70,000 +0.0%
1997 55,000 -21.4%
1998 55,000 +0.0%
1999 50,000 -9.1%
2000 58,000 +16.0%
2001 46,000 -20.7%
2002 46,000 +0.0%
2003 46,000 +0.0%
2004 48,000 +4.3%
2005 49,000 +2.1%
2006 49,000 +0.0%
2007 49,000 +0.0%
2008 49,000 +0.0%
2009 49,000 +0.0%
2010 49,000 +0.0%
2011 49,000 +0.0%
2012 49,000 +0.0%
2013 49,000 +0.0%
2014 49,000 +0.0%
2015 49,000 +0.0%
2016 49,000 +0.0%
2017 49,000 +0.0%
2018 49,000 +0.0%
2019 49,000 +0.0%
2020 49,000 +0.0%
2021 49,000 +0.0%
2022 49,000 +0.0%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 49,000 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23,000, 2.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 49,000 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 12,000, 4.1× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 3,833 3,000 5,000 6
1910s 12,800 5,000 19,000 10
1920s 13,700 12,000 18,000 10
1930s 15,400 13,000 19,000 10
1940s 19,200 18,000 21,000 10
1950s 18,500 13,000 21,000 10
1960s 135,600 46,000 270,000 10
1970s 156,500 120,000 210,000 10
1980s 270,700 220,000 297,000 10
1990s 138,400 50,000 297,000 10
2000s 48,900 46,000 58,000 10
2010s 49,000 49,000 49,000 10
2020s 49,000 49,000 49,000 3

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 59 Dominican Republic 56,000 compare
  2. 60 South Sudan 53,000 compare
  3. 61 Singapore 51,000 compare
  4. 63 Belarus 48,000 compare
  5. 63 Uzbekistan 48,000 compare
  6. 65 Uganda 45,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Cuba?
Military personnel in Cuba was 49,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 297,000 in 1984.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 3,000 in 1902.
How does Cuba rank for military personnel?
Cuba ranks 62nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed