Military personnel in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Military personnel was 37,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
37,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
71st
of 194 countries
All-time high
857,000
in 1918
All-time low
20,000
in 1919
Years of data
112
1908–2022

Military personnel in Bulgaria, 1908–2022

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k190819652022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Bulgaria is 37,000, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of up 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Bulgaria peaked at 857,000 in 1918 and was at its lowest, 20,000, in 1919.

That places Bulgaria 71st out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Bulgaria, 1908 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1908 59,000 —
1909 60,000 +1.7%
1910 58,000 -3.3%
1911 61,000 +5.2%
1912 61,000 +0.0%
1913 592,000 +870.5%
1914 52,000 -91.2%
1915 49,000 -5.8%
1916 800,000 +1532.7%
1917 38,000 -95.2%
1918 857,000 +2155.3%
1919 20,000 -97.7%
1920 20,000 +0.0%
1921 20,000 +0.0%
1922 20,000 +0.0%
1923 20,000 +0.0%
1924 20,000 +0.0%
1925 20,000 +0.0%
1926 20,000 +0.0%
1927 20,000 +0.0%
1928 20,000 +0.0%
1929 20,000 +0.0%
1930 20,000 +0.0%
1931 20,000 +0.0%
1932 20,000 +0.0%
1933 20,000 +0.0%
1934 20,000 +0.0%
1935 20,000 +0.0%
1936 20,000 +0.0%
1937 20,000 +0.0%
1938 20,000 +0.0%
1939 48,000 +140.0%
1940 163,000 +239.6%
1944 450,000 +176.1%
1945 39,000 -91.3%
1946 106,000 +171.8%
1947 131,000 +23.6%
1948 157,000 +19.8%
1949 183,000 +16.6%
1950 209,000 +14.2%
1951 200,000 -4.3%
1952 190,000 -5.0%
1953 187,000 -1.6%
1954 213,000 +13.9%
1955 213,000 +0.0%
1956 191,000 -10.3%
1957 192,000 +0.5%
1958 167,000 -13.0%
1959 143,000 -14.4%
1960 118,000 -17.5%
1961 132,000 +11.9%
1962 135,000 +2.3%
1963 183,000 +35.6%
1964 178,000 -2.7%
1965 178,000 +0.0%
1966 176,000 -1.1%
1967 176,000 +0.0%
1968 175,000 -0.6%
1969 175,000 +0.0%
1970 175,000 +0.0%
1971 189,000 +8.0%
1972 189,000 +0.0%
1973 177,000 -6.3%
1974 174,000 -1.7%
1975 175,000 +0.6%
1976 177,000 +1.1%
1977 186,000 +5.1%
1978 187,000 +0.5%
1979 187,000 +0.0%
1980 188,000 +0.5%
1981 188,000 +0.0%
1982 188,000 +0.0%
1983 189,000 +0.5%
1984 189,000 +0.0%
1985 189,000 +0.0%
1986 190,000 +0.5%
1987 191,000 +0.5%
1988 160,000 -16.2%
1989 150,000 -6.2%
1990 129,000 -14.0%
1991 107,000 -17.1%
1992 99,000 -7.5%
1993 52,000 -47.5%
1994 80,000 +53.8%
1995 90,000 +12.5%
1996 80,000 -11.1%
1997 80,000 +0.0%
1998 75,000 -6.2%
1999 70,000 -6.7%
2000 80,000 +14.3%
2001 77,000 -3.8%
2002 68,000 -11.7%
2003 51,000 -25.0%
2004 51,000 +0.0%
2005 51,000 +0.0%
2006 51,000 +0.0%
2007 51,000 +0.0%
2008 40,000 -21.6%
2009 41,000 +2.5%
2010 35,000 -14.6%
2011 31,000 -11.4%
2012 31,000 +0.0%
2013 31,000 +0.0%
2014 31,000 +0.0%
2015 31,000 +0.0%
2016 31,000 +0.0%
2017 31,000 +0.0%
2018 31,000 +0.0%
2019 31,000 +0.0%
2020 37,000 +19.4%
2021 37,000 +0.0%
2022 37,000 +0.0%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 37,000 is above the median for high income countries, which is 18,500, 2.0× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 37,000 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23,000, 1.6× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in Bulgaria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1918 +2155.3% 38,000 857,000
1916 +1532.7% 49,000 800,000
1913 +870.5% 61,000 592,000
1940 +239.6% 48,000 163,000
1944 +176.1% 163,000 450,000
1946 +171.8% 39,000 106,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 59,500 59,000 60,000 2
1910s 258,800 20,000 857,000 10
1920s 20,000 20,000 20,000 10
1930s 22,800 20,000 48,000 10
1940s 175,571 39,000 450,000 7
1950s 190,500 143,000 213,000 10
1960s 162,600 118,000 183,000 10
1970s 181,600 174,000 189,000 10
1980s 182,200 150,000 191,000 10
1990s 86,200 52,000 129,000 10
2000s 56,100 40,000 80,000 10
2010s 31,400 31,000 35,000 10
2020s 37,000 37,000 37,000 3

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 68 Ecuador 41,000 compare
  2. 69 Yemen 40,000 compare
  3. 70 Kazakhstan 39,000 compare
  4. 71 Turkmenistan 37,000 compare
  5. 73 Tunisia 36,000 compare
  6. 74 Bolivia 34,000 compare
  7. 74 Netherlands 34,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Bulgaria?
Military personnel in Bulgaria was 37,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 857,000 in 1918.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 20,000 in 1919.
How does Bulgaria rank for military personnel?
Bulgaria ranks 71st out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed