Military personnel in Belgium

Belgium: Military personnel was 23,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
23,000
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
92nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
212,000
in 1919
All-time low
23,000
in 2022
Years of data
189
1830–2022

Military personnel in Belgium, 1830–2022

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k183019262022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2022, military personnel in Belgium stood at 23,000. That is the lowest value across all 189 years on record.

The figure is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 32.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Belgium peaked at 212,000 in 1919 and was at its lowest, 23,000, in 2022.

Belgium ranks 92nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Belgium, 1830 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1830 62,000 —
1831 54,000 -12.9%
1832 46,000 -14.8%
1833 38,000 -17.4%
1834 30,000 -21.1%
1835 30,000 +0.0%
1836 30,000 +0.0%
1837 46,000 +53.3%
1838 48,000 +4.3%
1839 50,000 +4.2%
1840 45,000 -10.0%
1841 41,000 -8.9%
1842 36,000 -12.2%
1843 32,000 -11.1%
1844 32,000 +0.0%
1845 32,000 +0.0%
1846 32,000 +0.0%
1847 32,000 +0.0%
1848 33,000 +3.1%
1849 34,000 +3.0%
1850 35,000 +2.9%
1851 36,000 +2.9%
1852 37,000 +2.8%
1853 38,000 +2.7%
1854 39,000 +2.6%
1855 40,000 +2.6%
1856 40,000 +0.0%
1857 40,000 +0.0%
1858 40,000 +0.0%
1859 40,000 +0.0%
1860 40,000 +0.0%
1861 40,000 +0.0%
1862 40,000 +0.0%
1863 40,000 +0.0%
1864 40,000 +0.0%
1865 40,000 +0.0%
1866 40,000 +0.0%
1867 40,000 +0.0%
1868 40,000 +0.0%
1869 40,000 +0.0%
1870 40,000 +0.0%
1871 40,000 +0.0%
1872 40,000 +0.0%
1873 40,000 +0.0%
1874 40,000 +0.0%
1875 43,000 +7.5%
1876 46,000 +7.0%
1877 46,000 +0.0%
1878 46,000 +0.0%
1879 46,000 +0.0%
1880 46,000 +0.0%
1881 46,000 +0.0%
1882 46,000 +0.0%
1883 45,000 -2.2%
1884 47,000 +4.4%
1885 46,000 -2.1%
1886 45,000 -2.2%
1887 45,000 +0.0%
1888 48,000 +6.7%
1889 48,000 +0.0%
1890 45,000 -6.2%
1891 49,000 +8.9%
1892 51,000 +4.1%
1893 47,000 -7.8%
1894 47,000 +0.0%
1895 47,000 +0.0%
1896 48,000 +2.1%
1897 49,000 +2.1%
1898 47,000 -4.1%
1899 49,000 +4.3%
1900 51,000 +4.1%
1901 48,000 -5.9%
1902 49,000 +2.1%
1903 46,000 -6.1%
1904 44,000 -4.3%
1905 44,000 +0.0%
1906 44,000 +0.0%
1907 44,000 +0.0%
1908 46,000 +4.5%
1909 46,000 +0.0%
1910 48,000 +4.3%
1911 47,000 -2.1%
1912 47,000 +0.0%
1913 48,000 +2.1%
1914 115,000 +139.6%
1915 156,000 +35.7%
1916 189,000 +21.2%
1917 194,000 +2.6%
1918 209,000 +7.7%
1919 212,000 +1.4%
1920 156,000 -26.4%
1921 100,000 -35.9%
1922 117,000 +17.0%
1923 133,000 +13.7%
1924 82,000 -38.3%
1925 82,000 +0.0%
1926 83,000 +1.2%
1927 66,000 -20.5%
1928 65,000 -1.5%
1929 67,000 +3.1%
1930 69,000 +3.0%
1931 66,000 -4.3%
1932 67,000 +1.5%
1933 66,000 -1.5%
1934 68,000 +3.0%
1935 68,000 +0.0%
1936 67,000 -1.5%
1937 72,000 +7.5%
1938 90,000 +25.0%
1939 85,000 -5.6%
1940 82,000 -3.5%
1945 80,000 -2.4%
1946 79,000 -1.2%
1947 75,000 -5.1%
1948 71,000 -5.3%
1949 70,000 -1.4%
1950 74,000 +5.7%
1951 77,000 +4.1%
1952 81,000 +5.2%
1953 86,000 +6.2%
1954 91,000 +5.8%
1955 94,000 +3.3%
1956 98,000 +4.3%
1957 101,000 +3.1%
1958 106,000 +5.0%
1959 108,000 +1.9%
1960 110,000 +1.9%
1961 110,000 +0.0%
1962 110,000 +0.0%
1963 115,000 +4.5%
1964 115,000 +0.0%
1965 115,000 +0.0%
1966 115,000 +0.0%
1967 115,000 +0.0%
1968 115,000 +0.0%
1969 115,000 +0.0%
1970 110,000 -4.3%
1971 110,000 +0.0%
1972 105,000 -4.5%
1973 107,000 +1.9%
1974 105,000 -1.9%
1975 103,000 -1.9%
1976 103,000 +0.0%
1977 107,000 +3.9%
1978 109,000 +1.9%
1979 107,000 -1.8%
1980 108,000 +0.9%
1981 110,000 +1.9%
1982 109,000 -0.9%
1983 109,000 +0.0%
1984 107,000 -1.8%
1985 107,000 +0.0%
1986 107,000 +0.0%
1987 109,000 +1.9%
1988 110,000 +0.9%
1989 110,000 +0.0%
1990 106,000 -3.6%
1991 101,000 -4.7%
1992 79,000 -21.8%
1993 70,000 -11.4%
1994 53,000 -24.3%
1995 47,000 -11.3%
1996 45,000 -4.3%
1997 46,000 +2.2%
1998 43,000 -6.5%
1999 42,000 -2.3%
2000 39,000 -7.1%
2001 39,000 +0.0%
2002 39,000 +0.0%
2003 41,000 +5.1%
2004 39,000 -4.9%
2005 37,000 -5.1%
2006 37,000 +0.0%
2007 40,000 +8.1%
2008 40,000 +0.0%
2009 39,000 -2.5%
2010 38,000 -2.6%
2011 38,000 +0.0%
2012 34,000 -10.5%
2013 33,000 -2.9%
2014 31,000 -6.1%
2015 31,000 +0.0%
2016 31,000 +0.0%
2017 30,000 -3.2%
2018 29,000 -3.3%
2019 27,000 -6.9%
2020 26,000 -3.7%
2021 24,000 -7.7%
2022 23,000 -4.2%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 23,000 is above the median for high income countries, which is 18,500, 1.2× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 23,000 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23,000, 1.0× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1914 +139.6% 48,000 115,000
1837 +53.3% 30,000 46,000
1924 -38.3% 133,000 82,000
1921 -35.9% 156,000 100,000
1915 +35.7% 115,000 156,000
1920 -26.4% 212,000 156,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1830s 43,400 30,000 62,000 10
1840s 34,900 32,000 45,000 10
1850s 38,500 35,000 40,000 10
1860s 40,000 40,000 40,000 10
1870s 42,700 40,000 46,000 10
1880s 46,200 45,000 48,000 10
1890s 47,900 45,000 51,000 10
1900s 46,200 44,000 51,000 10
1910s 126,500 47,000 212,000 10
1920s 95,100 65,000 156,000 10
1930s 71,800 66,000 90,000 10
1940s 76,167 70,000 82,000 6
1950s 91,600 74,000 108,000 10
1960s 113,500 110,000 115,000 10
1970s 106,600 103,000 110,000 10
1980s 108,600 107,000 110,000 10
1990s 63,200 42,000 106,000 10
2000s 39,000 37,000 41,000 10
2010s 32,200 27,000 38,000 10
2020s 24,333 23,000 26,000 3

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 91 Kenya 24,000 compare
  2. 92 Austria 23,000 compare
  3. 92 Lithuania 23,000 compare
  4. 95 Georgia 21,000 compare
  5. 95 Mali 21,000 compare
  6. 95 Uruguay 21,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Belgium?
Military personnel in Belgium was 23,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 212,000 in 1919.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 23,000 in 2022.
How does Belgium rank for military personnel?
Belgium ranks 92nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed