Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar

Madagascar: Military expenditure as a share of government spending was 3.8 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.8
Change on year
down 12.1%
World rank
121st
of 162 countries
All-time high
9.03
in 1988
All-time low
3.39
in 2017
Years of data
38
1988–2025

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar, 1988–2025

02468101988200620251988: 91989: 6.21990: 7.21991: 7.91992: 3.81993: 5.51994: 4.71995: 4.91996: 71997: 8.51998: 6.81999: 6.82000: 6.62001: 7.82002: 8.72003: 6.92004: 52005: 52006: 4.62007: 62008: 6.12009: 5.92010: 4.62011: 5.22012: 5.12013: 4.62014: 4.42015: 42016: 3.72017: 3.42018: 3.72019: 3.62020: 4.12021: 52022: 42023: 3.62024: 4.32025: 3.8

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar stood at 3.8.

That represents a change of down 12.1% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar peaked at 9.03 in 1988 and was at its lowest, 3.39, in 2017.

That places Madagascar 121st out of 162 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar, 1988 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1988 9.03
1989 6.16 -31.8%
1990 7.23 +17.5%
1991 7.91 +9.3%
1992 3.84 -51.4%
1993 5.45 +41.9%
1994 4.69 -14.0%
1995 4.88 +4.1%
1996 6.96 +42.6%
1997 8.53 +22.5%
1998 6.77 -20.6%
1999 6.8 +0.5%
2000 6.65 -2.3%
2001 7.81 +17.5%
2002 8.67 +11.0%
2003 6.87 -20.8%
2004 4.96 -27.9%
2005 5.02 +1.4%
2006 4.56 -9.2%
2007 5.98 +30.9%
2008 6.13 +2.6%
2009 5.9 -3.7%
2010 4.64 -21.3%
2011 5.18 +11.5%
2012 5.15 -0.5%
2013 4.55 -11.5%
2014 4.43 -2.7%
2015 3.99 -9.9%
2016 3.7 -7.3%
2017 3.39 -8.5%
2018 3.71 +9.4%
2019 3.55 -4.3%
2020 4.12 +15.9%
2021 4.95 +20.3%
2022 3.97 -19.8%
2023 3.6 -9.4%
2024 4.32 +20.0%
2025 3.8 -12.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.59 6.16 9.03 2
1990s 6.31 3.84 8.53 10
2000s 6.25 4.56 8.67 10
2010s 4.23 3.39 5.18 10
2020s 4.13 3.6 4.95 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 118 Liberia 3.89 compare
  2. 119 Malawi 3.84 compare
  3. 120 Japan 3.81 compare
  4. 122 Cote d'Ivoire 3.76 compare
  5. 123 Italy 3.74 compare
  6. 124 Belize 3.69 compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar?
Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar was 3.8 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 9.03 in 1988.
What is the lowest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 3.39 in 2017.
How does Madagascar rank for military expenditure as a share of government spending?
Madagascar ranks 121st out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
Is military expenditure as a share of government spending rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military expenditure as a share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure as a share of government spending
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 4,946 data points, 1988–2025
Last refreshed