Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China

China: Military expenditure as a share of government spending was 5.12 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
5.12
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
85th
of 162 countries
All-time high
16.87
in 1992
All-time low
4.88
in 2022
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China, 1989–2025

57.51012.51517.51989200720251989: 13.21990: 13.71991: 14.31992: 16.91993: 14.81994: 14.11995: 15.21996: 151997: 14.11998: 13.11999: 12.52000: 11.32001: 11.42002: 11.22003: 112004: 10.92005: 10.22006: 10.22007: 9.62008: 7.62009: 7.42010: 72011: 6.22012: 62013: 62014: 62015: 5.62016: 5.52017: 5.32018: 52019: 4.92020: 4.92021: 4.92022: 4.92023: 52024: 5.12025: 5.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military expenditure as a share of government spending in China is 5.12, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and down 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure as a share of government spending in China peaked at 16.87 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 4.88, in 2022.

China ranks 85th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China, 1989 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1989 13.21
1990 13.75 +4.1%
1991 14.25 +3.7%
1992 16.87 +18.3%
1993 14.8 -12.3%
1994 14.09 -4.8%
1995 15.16 +7.6%
1996 14.95 -1.4%
1997 14.1 -5.7%
1998 13.06 -7.4%
1999 12.52 -4.1%
2000 11.34 -9.4%
2001 11.42 +0.7%
2002 11.19 -2.0%
2003 10.97 -1.9%
2004 10.88 -0.9%
2005 10.23 -6.0%
2006 10.19 -0.4%
2007 9.63 -5.5%
2008 7.65 -20.6%
2009 7.4 -3.2%
2010 6.97 -5.8%
2011 6.17 -11.5%
2012 6.04 -2.1%
2013 5.97 -1.1%
2014 5.99 +0.4%
2015 5.6 -6.4%
2016 5.48 -2.3%
2017 5.26 -3.9%
2018 5.05 -4.1%
2019 4.91 -2.8%
2020 4.9 -0.1%
2021 4.93 +0.5%
2022 4.88 -1.0%
2023 4.95 +1.5%
2024 5.05 +2.0%
2025 5.12 +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 13.21 13.21 13.21 1
1990s 14.35 12.52 16.87 10
2000s 10.09 7.4 11.42 10
2010s 5.74 4.91 6.97 10
2020s 4.97 4.88 5.12 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 82 Senegal 5.18 compare
  2. 83 Eswatini 5.17 compare
  3. 84 North Macedonia 5.13 compare
  4. 86 Sweden 5.05 compare
  5. 87 Afghanistan 4.97 compare
  6. 88 Sri Lanka 4.92 compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure as a share of government spending in China?
Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China was 5.12 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 16.87 in 1992.
What is the lowest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 4.88 in 2022.
How does China rank for military expenditure as a share of government spending?
China ranks 85th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
Is military expenditure as a share of government spending rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military expenditure as a share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure as a share of government spending in China. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure as a share of government spending
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 4,946 data points, 1988–2025
Last refreshed