Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Military spending as a share of government spending was 5.0% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
5.0%
Change on year
up 16.3%
World rank
87th
of 162 countries
All-time high
16.1%
in 2004
All-time low
3.7%
in 2017
Years of data
17
2004–2020

Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan, 2004–2020

2.557.51012.5152004201220202004: 16.1 % of government spending2005: 12.7 % of government spending2006: 10.4 % of government spending2007: 12 % of government spending2008: 11.2 % of government spending2009: 9.9 % of government spending2010: 9.4 % of government spending2011: 8.3 % of government spending2012: 4.7 % of government spending2013: 4.3 % of government spending2014: 5.1 % of government spending2015: 3.8 % of government spending2016: 3.7 % of government spending2017: 3.7 % of government spending2018: 3.7 % of government spending2019: 4.3 % of government spending2020: 5 % of government spending

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of government spending.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 5.0% for military spending as a share of government spending in 2020.

The figure is up 16.3% on the previous year and down 46.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan peaked at 16.1% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2017.

Afghanistan ranks 87th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan, 2004 to 2020.
Year % of government spending Change
2004 16.1%
2005 12.7% -21.1%
2006 10.4% -18.4%
2007 12.0% +15.2%
2008 11.2% -6.6%
2009 9.9% -11.7%
2010 9.4% -5.2%
2011 8.3% -11.3%
2012 4.7% -43.4%
2013 4.3% -8.2%
2014 5.1% +18.5%
2015 3.8% -25.0%
2016 3.7% -4.0%
2017 3.7% -0.8%
2018 3.7% +2.0%
2019 4.3% +14.8%
2020 5.0% +16.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.0% 9.9% 16.1% 6
2010s 5.1% 3.7% 9.4% 10
2020s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 84 North Macedonia 5.1% compare
  2. 85 China 5.1% compare
  3. 86 Sweden 5.0% compare
  4. 88 Sri Lanka 4.9% compare
  5. 89 Australia 4.9% compare
  6. 90 Netherlands 4.8% compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan?
Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan was 5.0% in 2020, according to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending as a share of government spending recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 16.1% in 2004.
What is the lowest military spending as a share of government spending recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2017.
How does Afghanistan rank for military spending as a share of government spending?
Afghanistan ranks 87th out of 162 countries with data for 2020.
Is military spending as a share of government spending rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending as a share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 17 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/afghanistan/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/afghanistan/">Military spending as a share of government spending in Afghanistan</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military spending as a share of government spending
Unit
% of government spending
Source
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 4,946 data points, 1988–2025
Last refreshed

Total military expenditure divided by government spending.