Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female was 53.8% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
53.8%
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
30th
of 38 groups
All-time high
53.8%
in 2019
All-time low
31.0%
in 1984
Years of data
36
1984–2019

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1984–2019

02040601984200120191984: 31 %1985: 31.3 %1986: 31.8 %1987: 32.5 %1988: 33.3 %1989: 33.8 %1990: 34.6 %1991: 35.4 %1992: 35.8 %1993: 36.6 %1994: 37.5 %1995: 38.3 %1996: 39.3 %1997: 40.6 %1998: 41.7 %1999: 42.7 %2000: 41.8 %2001: 42.9 %2002: 43.1 %2003: 44 %2004: 44.7 %2005: 44.6 %2006: 47.4 %2007: 43.8 %2008: 44.2 %2009: 44.6 %2010: 45.5 %2011: 47.1 %2012: 48.6 %2013: 49.4 %2014: 50.5 %2015: 51.3 %2016: 52.1 %2017: 52.5 %2018: 53.3 %2019: 53.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 53.8%. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 20.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 53.8% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 31.0%, in 1984.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 30th out of 38 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female (%) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1984 to 2019.
Year % Change
1984 31.0%
1985 31.3% +1.2%
1986 31.8% +1.4%
1987 32.5% +2.3%
1988 33.3% +2.4%
1989 33.8% +1.5%
1990 34.6% +2.5%
1991 35.4% +2.3%
1992 35.8% +1.0%
1993 36.6% +2.3%
1994 37.5% +2.5%
1995 38.3% +2.0%
1996 39.3% +2.7%
1997 40.6% +3.1%
1998 41.7% +2.7%
1999 42.7% +2.4%
2000 41.8% -2.0%
2001 42.9% +2.6%
2002 43.1% +0.5%
2003 44.0% +2.0%
2004 44.7% +1.7%
2005 44.6% -0.4%
2006 47.4% +6.4%
2007 43.8% -7.7%
2008 44.2% +1.0%
2009 44.6% +1.0%
2010 45.5% +1.8%
2011 47.1% +3.6%
2012 48.6% +3.1%
2013 49.4% +1.7%
2014 50.5% +2.2%
2015 51.3% +1.7%
2016 52.1% +1.6%
2017 52.5% +0.8%
2018 53.3% +1.4%
2019 53.8% +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 32.3% 31.0% 33.8% 6
1990s 38.3% 34.6% 42.7% 10
2000s 44.1% 41.8% 47.4% 10
2010s 50.4% 45.5% 53.8% 10

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 27 Palestine 96.0% compare
  2. 28 Malaysia 96.0% compare
  3. 29 Mexico 96.0% compare
  4. 30 Turkey 95.9% compare
  5. 31 Kuwait 95.8% compare
  6. 32 Panama 95.7% compare
  7. 33 Indonesia 95.7% compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa was 53.8% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 53.8% in 2019.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 31.0% in 1984.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 30th out of 38 groups with data for 2019.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-female-percent/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,216 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Percentage of the female population between age 25 and age 64 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, ‘literacy’ also encompasses ‘numeracy’, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of female literates aged 25-64 years by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.