Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia

South Asia: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index was 0.7645 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.7645 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
31st
of 36 groups
All-time high
0.7645 GPIA
in 2019
All-time low
0.3659 GPIA
in 1975
Years of data
45
1975–2019

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia, 1975–2019

00.20.40.60.81975199720191975: 0.366 GPIA1976: 0.366 GPIA1977: 0.374 GPIA1978: 0.382 GPIA1979: 0.39 GPIA1980: 0.398 GPIA1981: 0.412 GPIA1982: 0.415 GPIA1983: 0.423 GPIA1984: 0.432 GPIA1985: 0.44 GPIA1986: 0.45 GPIA1987: 0.46 GPIA1988: 0.471 GPIA1989: 0.479 GPIA1990: 0.486 GPIA1991: 0.499 GPIA1992: 0.498 GPIA1993: 0.502 GPIA1994: 0.508 GPIA1995: 0.515 GPIA1996: 0.523 GPIA1997: 0.532 GPIA1998: 0.571 GPIA1999: 0.579 GPIA2000: 0.586 GPIA2001: 0.6 GPIA2002: 0.602 GPIA2003: 0.606 GPIA2004: 0.614 GPIA2005: 0.598 GPIA2006: 0.611 GPIA2007: 0.613 GPIA2008: 0.626 GPIA2009: 0.635 GPIA2010: 0.683 GPIA2011: 0.697 GPIA2012: 0.699 GPIA2013: 0.707 GPIA2014: 0.717 GPIA2015: 0.727 GPIA2016: 0.738 GPIA2017: 0.745 GPIA2018: 0.755 GPIA2019: 0.764 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2019, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia stood at 0.7645 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia peaked at 0.7645 GPIA in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.3659 GPIA, in 1975.

That places South Asia 31st out of 36 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Asia, 1975 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1975 0.3659 GPIA
1976 0.366 GPIA +0.0%
1977 0.3736 GPIA +2.1%
1978 0.3816 GPIA +2.1%
1979 0.39 GPIA +2.2%
1980 0.3983 GPIA +2.1%
1981 0.4118 GPIA +3.4%
1982 0.4151 GPIA +0.8%
1983 0.4234 GPIA +2.0%
1984 0.4317 GPIA +2.0%
1985 0.4404 GPIA +2.0%
1986 0.4497 GPIA +2.1%
1987 0.4599 GPIA +2.3%
1988 0.4711 GPIA +2.4%
1989 0.4785 GPIA +1.6%
1990 0.4858 GPIA +1.5%
1991 0.4988 GPIA +2.7%
1992 0.4978 GPIA -0.2%
1993 0.5024 GPIA +0.9%
1994 0.5084 GPIA +1.2%
1995 0.5152 GPIA +1.3%
1996 0.523 GPIA +1.5%
1997 0.5325 GPIA +1.8%
1998 0.5711 GPIA +7.2%
1999 0.5785 GPIA +1.3%
2000 0.586 GPIA +1.3%
2001 0.6003 GPIA +2.4%
2002 0.6018 GPIA +0.3%
2003 0.6061 GPIA +0.7%
2004 0.614 GPIA +1.3%
2005 0.5983 GPIA -2.6%
2006 0.6107 GPIA +2.1%
2007 0.6135 GPIA +0.5%
2008 0.626 GPIA +2.0%
2009 0.6352 GPIA +1.5%
2010 0.6833 GPIA +7.6%
2011 0.6968 GPIA +2.0%
2012 0.699 GPIA +0.3%
2013 0.7067 GPIA +1.1%
2014 0.7167 GPIA +1.4%
2015 0.7265 GPIA +1.4%
2016 0.7383 GPIA +1.6%
2017 0.7455 GPIA +1.0%
2018 0.7552 GPIA +1.3%
2019 0.7645 GPIA +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.3754 GPIA 0.3659 GPIA 0.39 GPIA 5
1980s 0.438 GPIA 0.3983 GPIA 0.4785 GPIA 10
1990s 0.5213 GPIA 0.4858 GPIA 0.5785 GPIA 10
2000s 0.6092 GPIA 0.586 GPIA 0.6352 GPIA 10
2010s 0.7232 GPIA 0.6833 GPIA 0.7645 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 28 Albania 0.9963 GPIA compare
  2. 29 South Africa 0.9961 GPIA compare
  3. 30 Montenegro 0.996 GPIA compare
  4. 31 Singapore 0.9959 GPIA compare
  5. 32 Paraguay 0.9932 GPIA compare
  6. 33 Ecuador 0.9929 GPIA compare
  7. 34 Kuwait 0.9926 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia was 0.7645 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 0.7645 GPIA in 2019.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3659 GPIA in 1975.
How does South Asia rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index?
South Asia ranks 31st out of 36 groups with data for 2019.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/south-asia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/south-asia/">Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in South Asia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,155 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/