Liberal Political Institutions Index in Malta
Malta: Liberal Political Institutions Index was 0.77 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Malta, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Malta recorded 0.77 for liberal political institutions index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal political institutions index in Malta peaked at 0.776 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.492, in 1900.
Malta ranks 58th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Malta, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.492 | — |
| 1901 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.492 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.52 | +5.7% |
| 1922 | 0.724 | +39.2% |
| 1923 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.724 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.544 | -24.9% |
| 1931 | 0.509 | -6.4% |
| 1932 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.725 | +42.4% |
| 1934 | 0.509 | -29.8% |
| 1935 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.509 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.545 | +7.1% |
| 1948 | 0.73 | +33.9% |
| 1949 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.516 | -29.3% |
| 1960 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.73 | +41.5% |
| 1964 | 0.716 | -1.9% |
| 1965 | 0.71 | -0.8% |
| 1966 | 0.71 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.705 | -0.7% |
| 1968 | 0.705 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.705 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.705 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.69 | -2.1% |
| 1972 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.697 | +1.0% |
| 1987 | 0.706 | +1.3% |
| 1988 | 0.725 | +2.7% |
| 1989 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.725 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.718 | -1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.718 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.713 | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 0.698 | -2.1% |
| 2017 | 0.692 | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.689 | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.702 | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 0.767 | +9.3% |
| 2021 | 0.769 | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 0.767 | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 0.776 | +1.2% |
| 2024 | 0.77 | -0.8% |
| 2025 | 0.77 | +0.0% |
Malta compared with similar countries
- Malta's 0.77 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.872, 88% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Malta's 0.77 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.354, 2.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.492 | 0.492 | 0.492 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.492 | 0.492 | 0.492 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6804 | 0.492 | 0.724 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5341 | 0.509 | 0.725 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5568 | 0.509 | 0.73 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7086 | 0.516 | 0.73 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.6529 | 0.516 | 0.73 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.6915 | 0.69 | 0.705 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6993 | 0.69 | 0.725 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7105 | 0.689 | 0.725 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7698 | 0.767 | 0.776 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Malta
More reference data data for Malta
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0121 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0042 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.0205 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0008 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.0205 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0404 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0227 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0192 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.1009 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0043 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal political institutions index in Malta?
- Liberal political institutions index in Malta was 0.77 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal political institutions index recorded in Malta?
- The highest recorded value was 0.776 in 2023.
- What is the lowest liberal political institutions index recorded in Malta?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.492 in 1900.
- How does Malta rank for liberal political institutions index?
- Malta ranks 58th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal political institutions index rising or falling in Malta?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Malta data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Political Institutions Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.